新概念英语第三册一课一练 (79)

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　　新概念英语第三册一课一练 (79)已发布，欢迎大家查看。新概念英语第三册内容主要针对的是基础比较薄弱的同学，为了方便同学们可以更好地巩固英语基础，小编还整理了新概念英语第三册课文、新概念英语第三册音频相关内容，便于同学们一起学习!

　　New words and expressions生词和短语

　　goddess(title) /'g&dis/ n.女神

　　sacred(1. 10)/'seikrid/ adj.宗教的，神圣的

　　archaeologist(1. 1) /?a:ki'&ld{ist/ n.考古学家

　　fragment(1. 10) /'fr$gm+nt/n.碎片

　　Aegean(1. 2) /i:'d{i:+n/ adj.爱琴海的

　　remains(1. 12)/ri'menz/ n.遗物，遗迹，废墟

　　explore(1. 2) /ik'spl&:/ v.考察，勘探

　　classical(1. 13)/'kl$sik+l/ adj.(希腊和罗马)古文化的

　　promontory(1. 3) /'pr&m+nt+ri/ n.海角

　　prosperous(1. 4) /'pr&sp+r+s/ adj.(经济上)繁荣

　　reconstruct(1. 14) /?r(ikn'strkt/ v.修复的，昌盛的

　　rest(1. 16)/rest/ v.倚放，放置

　　civilization(1. 5) /?siv+l-ai'zeiM+n/ n.文明

　　hip(1. 16) /hip/ n.屁股，臀部

　　storey(1. 5) /'st&:ri/ n.楼层

　　full-length(1. 16) /?ful'leRI/adj.(裙衣)拖地长的

　　drainage(1. 7)/'dreinid{/ n.排水

　　graceful(1. 17) /'greisf+l/ adj.优雅的

　　worship(1. 9) /'w*:Mip/ n.祟拜

　　identity(1. 17) /ai'dentiti/ n.身份

　　Notes on the text课文注释

　　1 the Aegean island of Kea, 爱琴海的基亚岛。爱琴海是东地中海的一部分，位于希腊半岛和小亚细亚之间。它包括希腊半岛以外的许多岛屿。基亚岛位于希腊半岛东南方的海域里。

　　2 Ayia Irini, 阿伊亚·依里尼，意为“圣依里尼”， Irini是希腊文，意为“和平”

　　3 The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. 这座古城肯定一度很繁荣，因为它曾享有高度的文明。 must have been是对过去的推测。 at one time, 一度。

　　4 Roman times, 罗马时代。指古罗马(约公元前 200- 公元 400)时期，那时罗马人在欧洲建立了帝国。

　　5 date from, 追溯到。

　　6 Classical times, 指古希腊，古罗马时代。

　　7 the goddess turned out to be…, 那位女神原来是……。

　　Summary writing摘要写作

　　In not more than 80 words describe what archaeologists discovered in an ancient temple onthe island of Kea. Do not include anything that is not in the last paragraph.

　　Answer these questions in note form to get your points:

　　1 Where did the archaeologists find clay fragments?

　　2 What did they represent?

　　3 Had they once been painted or not?

　　4 Where was the body of one statue found?

　　5 Where was its head found?

　　6 Were the fragments reconstructed or not?

　　7 How tall did the goddess turn out to be?

　　8 Where did her hands rest?

　　9 What was she wearing?

　　10 Is her identity known or not?

　　Vocabulary词汇

　　Give another word or phrase to replace the following words as they are used in the passage:explored(1. 2); ancient(1. 3); prosperous(1. 4) ; storeys(1. 5); beneath(1. 7); fragments(1. 10); remains(1. 12).

　　Composition作文

　　Write an imaginary account of how the archaeologists explored the sacred room of theancient temple. Expand the following into a paragraph of about 150 words.

　　After walking round the ancient city, the archaeologists…This temple… On entering the sacredroom, the archaeologists… After this, workmen began digging and soon discovered…They alsofound…The archaeologists carefully… They were astonished to find that… The goddess was…She… Although the archaeologists… they were unable to find out her name. (52 words)

　　Letter writing书信写作

　　Write six phrases which could be used to end letters to friends.

　　Key structures关键句型

　　What happened?一般过去时(IKS 75)(参见第2册第75课关键句型)

　　Exercise练习

　　Suppose that each of the following verbs were used to describe what happened yesterday.What would be their correct form?

　　Yesterday I… leave, lay, lie, choose, raise, rise, beat, bite, catch, hear, sing, think, show, run,lose, begin, fall, feel.

　　Special difficulties难点

　　Words often misused and confused

　　A Happen. Study these examples:

　　Its missing head Happened to be among remains of the fifth century B. C. (By chance) (11. 12-13)

　　I happened to find the ticket in my pocket. (By chance. )