新概念英语第一册惯用语Lesson65-66

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　　old adj.老的，旧的，以前的…多的

　　an old flame 旧情人

　　例句George has head from his old flame recently.

　　乔治最近收到了他以前的女朋友的信。

　　take vt.(用手)拿取;抓吃喝

　　take a break 休息一下

　　例句Would you like to take a break and get a soda?

　　你想休息一下喝点苏打水吗?

　　He stops to take a break every now and then.

　　他时不时停下来休息一下。

　　take a few electives 上一些选修课

　　例句I hope I can take a few electives next term.

　　我希望下学期能够选点选修课。

　　take a leaf out of someone's book 学某人的样子

　　例句I'm going to take a leaf out of your book and go into business right

　　after graduation.

　　我会学你的样子，毕业之后立刻从商。

　　take a leave 休假，请假(ask for a rest or holiday)

　　例句He took a leave to see his mother in Europe.

　　他请了假到欧洲看他的母亲。

　　I took a leave to go on a sight-seeing tour.

　　我请了假外出观光。

　　take a walk 散步

　　例句Let's take a walk through the park.

　　我们到公园去散步吧!

　　take advantage of 利用;享用(make use of; profit from; enjoy)

　　例句We take full advantage of the library's facilities.

　　我们充分利用图书馆设施。

　　Air-hostesses do travel a lot yet are too tired or do not have enough

　　time to take advantage of all the places they visit.

　　空中小姐的确去过不少地方，然而她们太疲劳。甚至没有足够的时间去享受所到之处的风景。

　　take after 长得相像，或举止行为相像(look or behave like an older relative)

　　例句There is no denying that Steve takes a lot after his father.

　　无可否认，史蒂夫很像他的父亲。

　　take down 将…记下来(同义习语write down，put down，jot down)

　　例句I hope you've been taking down all the important information.

　　我希望你把所有重要的信息都记下来了。

　　take forever 要花很长时间

　　例句Postcards seem to take forever in the mail.

　　寄明信片要花很长时间。

　　take great pains 煞费苦心(take great care or make a careful efforr)

　　例句Mike takes great pains with his work.

　　迈克竭尽全力工作。

　　Great pains have been taken to ensure the safety of passengers.

　　为保证乘客的安全，他们费尽心机。

　　take over 接管，接替(gain control over and responsibility for)

　　例句l.More and more unpleasant jobs are taken over by computerized

　　robots.

　　由计算机控制的机器人接替了越来越多的人类不喜欢的工作。

　　Modern inventions have taken over many of cowboy's old jobs.

　　现代发明接管了昔日牛仔的许多工作。

　　take part 参加，参与

　　A:All of your classmates seem so enthusiastic about running in the

　　race.

　　A:你所有的同班同学好像对赛跑很感兴趣。

　　B:But in the end only three of them actually took part.

　　B:但最后只有三个人参加了比赛。

　　take place 发生;举行(happen; be held)

　　例句Where did the conversation most probably take place?

　　谈话最有可能发生在什么地点?

　　The ceremonies take place in July and August on Oahu, the main island of

　　Hawaii.

　　仪式是七八月在夏威夷的主岛—瓦胡岛上举行。

　　take pride in 为...自豪(proud of)

　　例句In the old days, people took pride in their work and built things to

　　eat.

　　过去的人们都为自己的工作感到自豪，自己创造以糊口。

　　Mrs.Parker took pride in her two sons who lost their lives for the

　　country's freedom.

　　帕克夫人为她的两个儿子感到自豪，他们为了祖国的自由献出了生命。

　　take shelter 躲避在某个地点(find a place to keep oneself from danger)

　　例句When a thunder-storm approached, he took shelter under a tree and was

　　struck by lightning.

　　当雷雨快要来临时，他躲在一棵树下，结果遭到雷击。

　　The tourists took shelter from the rain in a hut.

　　游客们在棚屋内躲雨。

　　take the problom up with 向某人提出问题要求处理，要求解决

　　A:You know the noise in my dorm has really gotten out of control. My

　　roommate and I can rarely get to sleep before midnight.

　　A:你知道我宿舍的噪音已经没法控制了。我的同屋和我半夜前都没法入睡。

　　B:Why don't you take the problem up with the dorm supervisor?

　　B:为什么不向宿舍管理员反映这个问题呢?

　　take the trouble doing sth.为做某事而费心(trouble oneself doing sth.)

　　例句He didn't want to take the trouble making another appointment.

　　他不愿意为再次约会而费心。

　　take things easy 休息;放松(参见take it easy)

　　take time off 抽出时间

　　A:How did you like the new exhibit at the art gallery)

　　A:你认为美术馆的新展览怎么样?

　　B:I still haven't been able to take any time off from studying.

　　B:我还没能从学习中抽出点儿时间呢。

　　take turns 轮流(of more than one person; to do sth. one after another in a

　　regular order)

　　例句This semester you are supposed to take turns coming to the front for a

　　presentation.

　　这学期要求你们轮流到前面来讲一讲。

　　take up 开始着手;从事

　　例句Rabert wants to take up drawing.

　　罗伯特想学绘画。

　　take up a collection 募捐

　　例句I'm taking up a collection for the jazz band. Would you like to

　　give?

　　我正在为爵士乐队募捐，你想捐点吗?

　　tako up 占据(occupy)

　　例句Dry ice is more practical than ordinary ice because it takes up less

　　space and is 142 dagrees colder.

　　干冰比普通冰更实用，这是因为干冰占的空间少而且温度比普通冰低142度。

　　take...apart(to pieces)拆开(separate...into pieces; disassemble)

　　例句When he was five, he used to take his father's clock apart to pieces and

　　put it back together again.

　　他才5岁时就常常把父亲的钟表拆开又装好。

　　take..as an example 以…为例，拿…来说(let's look into the example of)

　　例句Take South Africa's "Century Diamond" as an example, the original stone

　　discovered in 1980 was 599 carats in weight.

　　以南非的“世纪之钻”为例，1980年发现的原矿石重量是599克拉。

　　take...for granted 想当然地认为(suppose or assume sth. to be true or

　　reasonable)

　　例句I took it for granted that there wouldn't be any test the next day.

　　我想当然地以为第二天不会有任何考试。

　　take...hours 选...学时的课(the amount of time devoted to classes in a particular

　　period of time)

　　How many hours are you taking this semester?

　　这学期你选了多少学时的课?

　　take...to court 认真对待，重视(regard...as imiportant and worth treating with

　　respect)

　　例句Tom, you really must take school more seriously. If you don't pass the

　　exam, you'll have to go out and work.

　　汤姆，你真得认真对待学习了。如果你考试不及格就得出去工作。

　　take...to court 带…出庭受审;起诉(force sb.to be tried in court; charge)

　　例句He or she can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller

　　to a public organization responsible for protecting consumer's rights.

　　他或她可以威胁要起诉销售商或是把他举报给一个负责保护消费者权益的公共组织。

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