剑桥KET语法:人称代词

2024-05-21 10:58:08来源:网络

  人称代词是为了避免重复,用来代替前面提到的人、动物或者事物的词,如: This is my book.I bought it last week.这是我的书,我上周买的。 (注:代词 it代替前 面的 book)

  人称代词根据用法的不同,有人称、性别、单复数和格的变化,如下表所示:

  1、代词主格用作主语

  在陈述句中,I 、you 、he 、she 、it 、we 、they 作主语,位于动词前,如:

  He is my father.

  他是我的爸爸。

  She helped me a lot.

  她帮助了我很多。

  在一般疑问句中, you 和 it 作主语,位于 be 动词后,如:

  Are you ready?

  你准备好了吗?

  在特殊疑问句中, I 、you 、we 、they 作主语,位于助动词、情态动词后,如:

  What are you going to do this weekend?

  这周末你打算做什么?

  2、代词宾格用作宾语

  在及物动词后作直接宾语或间接宾语,或者用在介词后,作介词宾语,如:

  This dress is for her.

  这件裙子是给她的。

  My mother bought me a schoolbag.

  我妈妈给我买了一个书包。

  3、单项选择:请从下列选项中选出正确的选项。

  1.My best friend is John.___________ is a teacher.

  A.His B.He C.Him

  2.Look at these girls. ___________ are happy.

  A.Them B.They C.Their

  3.Please pass ___________ a pen to write with.

  A.him B.he C.his

  4.He is waiting for___________.

  A.we B.us C.our

  5.Let's go and help___________.

  A.she B.her C.hers

  4、划掉斜体部分中错误的单词。

  1.Excuse me/I.

  2.Me/I am Lucy

  3.Fine,thank your/you.

  4.Nice to meet you/your.

  5.Him/He is my brother.

  6. What do he/you think about that?

  7.Maths is boring and I don't like it/him.

  8.You will find a lot of different shops.I hope you'll like it/them.

  5、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

  1.Open the door for ___________,please.(I)

  2.___________is my uncle.We often visit___________.(he)

  3.I like to play football.How about ___________?(your)

  4.—What day is ___________ today?

  ___________is Friday.(its)

  5.___________ are my friends.(them)

  6.John is my classmate. ___________ is good at chemistry.(him)

  7. All of___________love our teachers.(we)

  8.Lucy wants a cup of tea.Will you pass it to ___________?(she)


本文关键字: 剑桥KET语法 人称代词

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