新概念英语第三册课本原文解析 (9)

　　新概念英语第三册课本原文解析 (9)已发布，欢迎大家查看。新概念英语第三册内容主要针对的是基础比较薄弱的同学，为了方便同学们可以更好地巩固英语基础，小编还整理了新概念英语第三册课文、新概念英语第三册音频相关内容，便于同学们一起学习!

　　一、【Text】课文

　　The quiet life of the country ahs never appealed to me. City born and city bred. I have always regarded the country as something you look at through a train window, or something you occasional visit during the weekend. Most of my friends live in the city, yet they always go into raptures at the mere mention of the country. Though they extol the virtues of the peaceful life, only one of hem has ever gone to live in the country and he was back in town within six months. Even he still lives under the illusion that country life is somehow superior to town life. He is forever talking about the friendly people, the clean atmosphere, the closeness to nature and the gentle pace of living. Nothing can be compared, he maintains, with the first cockcrow, the twittering of birds at dawn, the sight of the rising sun glinting on the trees and pastures. This idyllic pastoral scene is only part of the picture.(暂不提供全部内容)

　　二、【New words and expressions】生词和短语

　　●illusion n. 幻想，错觉

　　●pastoral adj. 田园的

　　●breed v. 培育

　　●rapture n. 欣喜

　　●extol v. 赞美，颂扬

　　●superior adj. 优越的

　　●cockcrow n. 鸡叫

　　●twitter v. (鸟)吱吱叫，喊喊喳喳叫

　　●glint v. 闪烁

　　●pasture n. 牧场

　　●idyllic adj. 田园诗的

　　●virtually adv. 几乎;差不多

　　●dubious adj. 可疑的，怀疑的

　　●privilege n. 特权

　　●misery n. 苦难

　　●acquaintance n. 熟人

　　●treat n. 难得的乐事，享受

　　●dweller n. 居住者

　　●stagger v. 摇晃;蹒跚

　　●exotic adj. 寻乎寻常的，外来的

　　●glow n. 白炽光

　　●descend v. 下落，降临

　　●tuck v. 缩进，隐藏

　　●obstinately adv. 固执地，顽固地

　　◆illusion n. 幻想，错觉

　　under illusion that / under the impression that

　　I am under the impression that you are honest.

　　We live under the illusion.

　　I am under the impression that he will help me every day.

　　under no illusion that

　　We live under no illusion that country life is beautiful.

　　have illusion about / have no illusion about

　　delusion 幻觉，(精神病人)

　　Eg: He is under the delusion that somebody will kill him tomorrow.

　　He lives under the delusion that he will be killed sometime.

　　vision 憧景

　　Eg: I live under the vision that I have a bright future.

　　illusioned adj.充满幻想的

　　Eg: The world of children is illusioned.

　　illusionary adj. 错觉的，幻觉的

　　Eg: Don’t believe in him. What he said is illusionary picture.

　　illusive adj. 虚假的，不可靠的

　　Eg: What he described was illusive. Don’t depend on him any more.

　　imaginary

　　imaging

　　Eg: I can’t imagine building Great Wall.

　　imaginary 虚构的

　　Eg: The story is imaginary, Don’t be taken in.

　　imaginary

　　The story is imaginary. Don’t be taken in.

　　imaginative 富有想像力的

　　Children are more imaginative than adults.

　　unimaginative 缺乏想像力的

　　imaginable 能想像得出的，(须放在被修饰词之后)

　　This is the idea / way imaginable.

　　imaginary / imaginative / imaginable / unimaginatice

　　We are imaginative

　　illusionary / imaginary 虚构的

　　◆pastoral adj. 田园的

　　◆breed v. 培育

　　vt. breed / bred / bred

　　breed / raise / bring up / rear

　　raise /breed pets

　　raise / breed dogs.

　　Do you raise dogs?

　　educate

　　As a mother, you must breed good manners into your child.

　　rear 抚养，

　　I must rear the child because I have the duty.

　　He rears / breeds / raises two dogs.

　　grow / plant tree

　　cause / lead / result in / give rise to

　　War breeds misery and ruin. 战争导致毁灭和悲惨。

　　Your carelessness bred the accident

　　breed in and in 近亲结婚，同种繁殖

　　breed out and out 非近亲结婚，异种繁殖

　　breed / raise / bring up / cause

　　◆rapture n. 欣喜

　　great joy / delight

　　At the news, they are in raptures.

　　At the news, they are great delighted.

　　in raptures(about/ over sth. ) (对……) 欣喜若狂

　　I am in raptures about the new book.

　　go into raptures(over/ about/ at sth. ) (对……)感到非常的高兴!

　　He went into raptures when he heard the good news.

　　joy / happiness

　　We have a good time and we are full of happiness.

　　delight 高兴，喜悦，程度强于joy, 但不如rapture，也不如rapture那么正式，

　　I feel delighted==I am in raptures

　　ecstasy 入迷;狂喜

　　He is in ecstasy.

　　enchant v enchantment 入迷，

　　He was enchanted in thoughts.

　　elation 兴高采烈;得意洋洋

　　He has got the feeling of elation.

　　bliss 极乐;无尚的幸福

　　Nothing in the world can make you happier than bliss.

　　A sound sleep is my bliss

　　glee 欢乐，高兴，欢心 (诗歌中)

　　rapture / in raptures / go into raptures / joy / happiness / delight / ecstasy

　　/ enchantment / elation / bliss / glee

　　◆◆◆extol v. 赞美，颂扬

　　vt. praise

　　I can’t find a good word to praise you / your ability.

　　I want to extol the virtues of human beings.

　　compliment v. & n. 恭维

　　Do you often compliment ...?

　　exalt 赞扬，歌颂，吹捧

　　You disgust me. why do you extol such a stupid person.

　　laud 赞美

　　I want to do nothing but laud you.

　　What do you want to laud me?

　　I want to laud your beauty, ability and your wealth.

　　extol / praise / compliment / exalt / laud

　　◆superior adj. 优越的

　　better than the average

　　无比较级和最高级

　　be superior to 比…优越

　　In my opinion, town life is superior to country life.

　　interior

　　be interior to 比…低，不如…

　　Country life is superior to city life

　　superior / interior

　　senior

　　senior high school

　　junior

　　The word is basic

　　junior high school

　　senior /junior

　　posterior / prior 后于/ 先于

　　This work is prior to that one.

　　of no confidence / importance / significance

　　It should be inferior to that one.

　　superior / inferior / senior / junior / posterior / prior

　　be prior to

　　◆cockcrow n. 鸡叫

　　◆twitter v. (鸟)吱吱叫，喊喊喳喳叫

　　◆glint v. 闪烁

　　shine / flash / glitter

　　flash 表示忽明忽暗的闪光，也可以指反光镜反出来的光线

　　Eg: A lighthouse is flashing in the distance.

　　glim 表示透过某种媒介而透出来的光线，比如透过茫茫大雾的光芒

　　Eg: Through the fog, we saw a lighthouse glimming.

　　glint 表示迅速闪烁的微弱的光，比如阳光下闪烁的露水光

　　Eg: The sun glinted through the leaves.

　　glisten 潮湿的物体上所反射的光泽，或是柔弱的光辉

　　Eg: The white snow glistened in all the colors of rainbow.

　　flicker 表示蜡烛或油灯在即将熄灭时的所发出的摇曳的光

　　Eg: On the cold night, I sat in front of the only one candle which was flickering.

　　flash / glim / glint / glisten / flicher

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