新概念一语法解析:一般疑问句

2017-05-30 18:36:00来源:网络

  新东方在线新概念小编为大家带来新概念一语法解析:一般疑问句一文,希望对大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com)!

  一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。

  结构:系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分

  通常回答为:肯定:Yes,+主语+提问的助动词.

  否定:No,+主语+提问的助动词+not.

  如: Are you from Japan﹖  Yes I am./No I'm not.

  Is her sister doing her homework now﹖  Yes she is./No she isn't.

  Does he work in a bank﹖  Yes he does./No he doesn't.

  Do you live near your school﹖  Yes I do./No I don't.

  Can you speak French﹖  Yes I can./No I can't.

  May I go home now﹖  Yes you may./No you mustn't.

  注意:

  1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am/ is/ are)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。

  如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如:

  I'm in Class 2Grade1.→ Are you in Class 2Grade 1﹖

  We're watching TV. → Are you watching TV﹖

  2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:

  He can swim now.→Can he swim now﹖

  The children may come with us.→May the children come with us﹖

  3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如:

  I like these animals.→Do you like these animals﹖

  She wants to go to the movies.→Does she want to go to the movies﹖

  4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)

  5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如:

  Are they in town now﹖   I think so.

  May I sit here﹖   Certainly.

  Does he like soccer﹖   Sorry I don't know.

  6. 一般疑问句的第一单词总是虚词,读的时候要读轻声。

  以上就是新东方在线新概念英语学习网为你带来的新概念一语法解析:一般疑问句,更多精彩敬请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网http://nce.koolearn.com)。

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