英语疑问句用法与总结、句型结构、训练

2023-09-20 16:54:46来源:新东方在线

  一、英语中疑问句的归纳总结:

  1. 一般疑问句:通常以助动词或情态动词开头,如"Is your brother a teacher?" "Can you swim?" 等。

  2. 特殊疑问句:通常以疑问词如who, what, where, when, why, how等开头,如"What is your name?" "Where are you going?" 等。

  3. 选择疑问句:给出两个或更多的选择供应答者选取,如"Do you want tea or coffee?" "Is it Monday or Tuesday today?" 等。

  4. 反意疑问句:陈述部分和疑问部分意思相反,如"You are coming, aren't you?" "He isn't here, is he?"等。

  二、英语中疑问句的句型结构:

  1. 一般疑问句:助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形…? 如"Do you like apples?"

  2. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+助动词/情态动词+主语+动词原形...? 如"Where do you live?"

  3. 选择疑问句:主语+动词+...+or+...? 如"Do you prefer tea or coffee?"

  4. 反意疑问句:陈述部分+,+否定/肯定的简单疑问句?如"You're coming to the party, aren't you?"

  三、英语中疑问句的训练:

  1. 一般疑问句:将下列句子改为一般疑问句。

  - You like playing basketball.

  - He is eating an apple.

  2. 特殊疑问句:将下列句子改为特殊疑问句。

  - She goes to school at 7 o'clock.

  - He lives in Beijing.

  3. 选择疑问句:将下列句子改为选择疑问句。

  - You like tea.

  - It's Monday today.

  4. 反意疑问句:将下列句子改为反意疑问句。

  - You are not coming to the party.

  - He can swim very well.


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