初中英语语法知识点积累:关于“说”的词汇

2023-07-04 07:31:00来源:网络

  初中英语语法,是初中英语中一个重要的板块。熟练的掌握这些语法知识,对于我们英语能力的整体提高,会有更好的帮助。那么具体的初中英语语法知识都包含了哪些呢?下面小编为大家整理了“初中英语语法知识点积累:关于“说”的词汇”,供大家进行参考学习。

  22) tell, speak, say 与 talk

  1. tell 意为"告诉、讲述",指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲

  述一件事。如:

  He tells me that he wants to be a teacher.

  他告诉我说他想成为一位教师。

  Father always tells interesting stories to us.

  爸爸总是给我们讲有趣的故事。

  tell sb sth 意为"告知某人某事"。如:

  He told me something about his past. 他告诉我一些他的往事。

  tell sb to do sth 意为"告诉某人去做某事"。如:

  David told his son to do the homework. 大卫要他的儿子去做作业。

  2. speak 意为"说话、讲话",后面主要接语言。如:

  He can speak English and a little Chinese.

  他能讲英语和一点汉语。

  speak to 意为"和.....讲话、谈话"。如:

  Can I speak to Mr Zhang?   我能和张先生讲话吗?

  speak of 意为"提到、说起"。如:

  The book speaks of my hometown. 那本书提到我的家乡。

  3. talk 意为"谈话、讲话",如果只有一方对另一方说话时,一般用 talk to;

  如果双方或多方交谈,多用 with。如:

  Please talk to him right now. 请立即同他谈话。

  He is talking with his friend. 他在和朋友交谈。

  talk about 意为"谈论......"。如:

  They are talking about the movie. 他们在谈论那部电影。

  have a talk with 意为"与......交谈"。如:

  Can I have a talk with you? 我可以和你交谈吗?

  4. say 意为"说"。如:

  Can you say it in English once more? 你能用英语再说一遍吗?

  say to 意为"对......说"。如:

  He said to his students that they would have a test.

  他对他的学生说他们将有一个测试。

  It is said that... 意为"据说"。如:

  It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time.

  据说他能呆在水里很长时间。

  以上就是为大家整理的“初中英语语法知识点积累:关于“说”的词汇”,希望可以帮助大家更好地学习初中英语语法,更多内容敬请关注!


本文关键字: 初中英语语法

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