新概念3:第37课开往威斯特海温的快车

2016-08-16 18:52:23来源：网络

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　　很多同学都在问如何自学新概念英语，为了方便同学们自学新概念，新东方在线为大家整理了新概念3:第37课开往威斯特海温的快车，希望以下内容能够为大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助！

lesson37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车

　　We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual. After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables. Ships may be delayed by storms; air flights may be cancelled because of bad weather; but trains must be on time. Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services. It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong. The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.

　　After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven. It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes. When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd. I reflected that there must be a great many people besides myself who wished to take advantage of this excellent service. Neither was I surprised when the train stopped at Widley, a tiny station a few miles along the line. Even a mighty express train can be held up by signals. But when the train dawdled at station after station, I began to wonder. It suddenly dawned on me that this express was not roaring down the line at ninety miles an hour, but barely chugging along at thirty. One hour and seventeen minutes passed and we had not even covered half the distance. I asked a passenger if this was the Westhaven Express, but he had not even heard of it. I determined to lodge a complaint as soon as we arrived. Two hours later, I was talking angrily to the station master at Westhaven. When he denied the train's existence, I borrowed his copy of the timetable. There was a note of triumph in my voice when I told him that it was there in black and white. Glancing at it briefly, he told me to look again. A tiny asterisk conducted me to a footnote at the bottom of the page. It said: 'This service has been suspended.'

　　新概念英语3逐句精讲：

　　1.We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual.

　　我们已经习惯于相信火车总是准点的。

　　语言点:句子结构分析:that引导宾语从句，说明expect的内容。

　　2.After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables.

　　经过多年的适应，大多数人对火车时刻表产生了一种不可动摇的信念。

　　语言点1:句子结构分析:after years of conditioning放在句首，强调时间之长。

　　语言点2:develop an unshakable faith in的意思是“对…形成了不可动摇的信念”。

　　语言点3:condition表示“使习惯于”，我们常使用短语be conditioned to(习惯…)
3.Ships may be delayed by storms; air flights may be cancelled because of bad weather; but trains must be on time.

　　轮船船期可能因风暴而推延，飞机航班可能因恶劣天气而取消，唯有火车必然是准点的。

　　语言点:句子结构分析:这是一个非常有力的排比句，需要我们用心去体会。

　　4.Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services.

　　只有非同寻常的大雪才可能暂时打乱铁路运行。

　　语言点:句子结构分析:这是一个非常有力的排比句，需要我们用心去体会。

　　5.It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong.

　　因此，一旦铁路上真出了问题，人们便不加思索地责备铁路当局。

　　语言点:句子结构分析:it是形式主语，真正的主语是to blame the railway authorities。

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