新概念英语第二册原文难点全解析78

2024-12-17 08:11:00来源:网络

  新概念英语第二册原文难点全解析78已发布,欢迎大家查看。新概念第二册内容主要针对的是基础比较薄弱的同学,为了方便同学们可以更好地巩固英语基础,小编还整理了新概念英语第二册课文新概念英语第二册音频、新概念英语第二册电子书相关内容,便于同学们一起学习!

  课文重难点 Further notes on the text

  1. an article entitled'Cigarette Smoking and Your

  Health',一篇题为《吸烟与健康》的文章。

  在英语中,文章名与书名中的每个单词的第一个字母均大写,不在开头位置的连词、冠词、小品词除外。entitle的含义为"给

  ……题名/定名",在这里是过去分词(短语)作定语。entitle常

  用于被动语态:

  The writer hasn't entitled his new book yet. 那位作家还没给他的新书写/取名。

  The book was entitled The Sun Also Rises. 那本书的书名为《太阳照样升起》。

  2. I had all the usual symptoms of someone giving up smoking: a bad temper

  and an enormous appetite. 我具备了戒烟者通常表现出来的所有症状:脾气暴躁和食欲旺盛。

  a bad temper and an enormous appetite为symptoms的同位语。

  giving up smoking可以看做是someone的定语,即someone who gives up smoking.

  3. My friends Kept on offering me cigarettes and cigars.

  我的朋友们不断地向我递香烟和雪茄。

  keep on doing sth.表示"继续做某事"、"反复做某事":

  The child was crying loudly, but he kept on watching

  TV. 孩子在大声哭,但他却一直看电视。

  He kept on phoning her. 他不断地给她打电话。

  4.They made no effort to hide…他们毫不掩饰地……

  make no effort表示"根本不作努力"。我们还可以说:

  She wrote the letter with/without effort. 她费力地/毫不费力地写了那封信。

  Georeg made every effort to get/at getting the job.乔治竭尽全力想得到那份工作。

  5. …it was more than I could bear. ……我再也忍不住了。more

  than后面跟一个从句或一个形容词时可以表示"超出"(多用于口语):

  He was more than pleased with his new room.他对自己的新房间极其满意。

  This was more than I had expected.这超出了我的预料。

  6.Anyway,as Brian pointed out, it is the easiest thing in the world to give

  up smoking.不管怎么说,正如布赖恩指出的那样,戒烟是世界上最容易的事情。

  it为先行主语,代替后面的不定式短语 to give up…。 point out为固定短语,表示"指出"、"指明":

  Why didn't you point out his mistake to him at that

  time? 你那时候为什么不向他指出他的错误?

  He pointed out that we still had to get a few other

  things. 他指出我们还需要/得再买一些其他东西。

  新概念英语第二册第78课重点单词详解 Word study

  1. suffer

  (1)vi. 受痛苦,受苦难;患病:

  During this time, my wife suffered terribly. 在此期间,我妻子吃尽了苦头。

  What is the patient suffering from? 这位病人患的是什么病?

  (2)vt.遭受(痛苦、损害等):

  The village suffered serious damage from the floods. 洪水使这个村子受到了严重破坏。

  Many people are suffering cold and hunger in that

  district. 那个地区许多人正受冻挨饿。

  2.与keep有关的短语动词

  keep与不同的小品词搭配可以有不同的含义。

  (1)keep on与动名词连用时表示"反复"、"持续":

  Keep on trying. 继续努力。

  He kept on saying that he was tired. 他不断地说他累了。

  (2)keep off表示"不靠近"、"从……离开":

  Keep off the flower bed. 请勿进入花坛。

  Keep your hands off the food. 别动吃的东西。

  (3)keep away from表示"(使……)不靠近"、"避开":

  Why do you always keep away from me? 你为什么总躲着我?

  Keep the children away from the river. 别让孩子们去河边。

  以上就是为大家整理的“新概念英语第二册原文难点全解析78”,更多新概念英语的干货内容,欢迎访问新东方新概念英语课堂,查看新概念英语第二册课后答案、新概念英语第二册单词和新概念英语第二册视频可供参考。祝同学们学习新概念英语2顺利!

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