新概念英语第三册Lesson3重点句型解析

2019-02-14 15:40:08来源:网络

  7、The body of onestatue was found among remainsdating from the fifteenth centuryB.C.

  dating 现在分词, 修饰remains

  date from=date back to (开始于…, 起始于…)

  --The customdating from1990.(custom n.习惯, 风俗)

  --The tradition dates fromthe timewhen his grandfather was young.

  --The castle dates fromthe 14th century. =The castledates back to the 14th century.

  城堡建造于14 世纪

  8、Its missing head happened to be among remainsof the fifth century B.C.

  happen to 偶然, 碰巧(强调事情的偶然发生)

  -- I happen to havedriven that kind of car. 我恰巧开过那种车。

  -- He happened to find the ticket in hispocket.

  It happens that +从句

  -- It happened that I met her on my way to work.

  = I happened to meet heron my way work.happenon 碰巧碰上

  -- I happened on thisold picture in the back of the drawer.

  我偶然的在抽屉的背面发现了这张旧照片。

  -- Guess, whodid I happen on while I was in London last month?

  9、This head must have been found in Classicaltimes and carefully preserved.It was very old and precious even then.

  When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be avery modern-looking woman.

  Reconstruct = put together,piece together, restore(vt.恢复, 使回复)

  Amazed = very muchsurprised

  surprised > astonished> amazed > astounded 感到惊讶(语气递增)

  to find... / to discover... / to realize... / to see…

  -- I'mnotsurprised to see you here

  1> turn out…(表示结果)结果是, 原来是 (= prove, 都表示系动词)

  turn out (to be)+n./adj.

  --The concert turned out to be a failure.

  -- Our party turned out (to be) a success. 我们的聚会非常的成功。

  2> It turned out + that从句 (it 作形式主语)

  It turned out +其它名词从句

  -- It turned out thatthe diamonds had been in the bankall the time.

  原来钻石一直都在银行里保存着。

  -- It turned out thathis statement was false. 原来他的话是假的。

  3> as it turns out… 后来人们发现…

  --Asit turned out, there was no need to worry. 后来人们发现, 没有必要担心。

  --Asit turned out, the report was mistaken. 后来人们发现, 报告被弄错了

  10、She stood three feet high and her hands rested on herhips.

  rest on v.被搁在, 停留在, 信赖

  = depend on(依靠, 依赖)/ leanon(靠着)

  -- His hand rested lightlyon myshoulder

  11、She was wearinga full-length skirt which swept the ground.

  which sweptthe ground 近一步说明拖地的,拽地的

  12、Despite hergreat age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologistshave been unable to discoverheridentity.

  But, so far, the archaeologists have been unableto discover her identity.

  = It is still aproblemfor the archaeologists up tonow. Despite= in spite of(两者都是介词),后面+ 名词/动名词 so far, up to now完成时的标志

  discover her identity= find out her identity

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