新概念英语3逐句精讲:第39课 不必担心

2016-08-16 19:05:58来源:网络

  6.No matter what the conditions were, he believed that a car should be driven as fast as it could possibly go.

  他认为不管路面情况如何,车必须以最高速度前进。

  语言点1:句子结构分析:that引导宾语从句,交代believed的内容。

  语言点2:as fast as it could possibly go的意思是“以最快的速度向前”。

  7.As we bumped over the dusty track, we swerved to avoid large boulders.

  我们在尘士飞扬的道路上颠簸,车子东拐西弯,以躲开那些大圆石。

  语言点:句子结构分析:as在此不是引导原因状语从句,而是引导时间状语从句,可以解释为“一边…一边…”。to avoid large boulders为动词不定式短语,作目的状语。

  8.The wheels scooped up stones which hammered ominously under the car.

  车轮搅起的石块锤击车身,发出不祥的锤击声。

  语言点1:句子结构分析:which引导定语从句,修饰stones。

  语言点2:scoope up的意思是“铲起,卷起”。

  9.We felt sure that sooner or later a stone would rip a hole in our petrol tank or damage the engine.

  我们想念迟早会飞起一个石块把油箱砸开一个窟窿,或者把发动机砸坏。

  语言点1:句子结构分析:that引导宾语从句,交代felt sure的内容。

  语言点2:rip的本意是“撕开”,在此引申为“砸开”。

  10.Because of this, we kept looking back, wondering if we were leaving a trail of oil and petrol behind us.

  因此,我们不时地掉过头,怀疑车后是否留下了机油和汽油的痕迹。

  语言点1:句子结构分析:wondering if…是现在分词结构,作伴随状语,其中的if引导宾语从句,说明wondering的内容。

  语言点2:keep looking back的意思是“不断地向后看”。

  11.What a relief it was when the boulders suddenly disappeared, giving way to a stretch of plain where the only obstacles were clumps of bushes.

  突然大石块不见了,前面是一片平地,唯一的障碍只有一簇簇灌木丛。这使我们长长地松了口气。

  语言点:give way to的意思是“给…让路”。

  12.But there was worse to come.

  但是更糟糕的事情在等着我们。

  语言点:句子结构分析:worse指代“更糟糕的事情”。To come为动词不定式结构,充当worse的后置定语。

  13.Just ahead of us there was a huge fissure.

  离我们不远处,出现一个大裂缝。

  语言点:句子结构分析:just ahead of us充当地点状语。

  14.In response to renewed pleadings, Bruce stopped.

  我们再次央求布鲁斯小心,他这才把车停了下来。

  语言点:句子结构分析:in response to renewed pleadings作原因状语,说明“由于…才停车”。

  15.Though we all got out to examine the fissure, he remained in the car.

  我们纷纷下车察看那个大裂缝,他却呆在车上。

  语言点:句子结构分析:though引导让步状语从句,说明“他对此事的态度”。

  16.We informed him that the fissure extended for fifty yards and was two feet wide and four feet deep.

  我们告诉他那个大裂缝长50码,宽2英尺,深4英尺。

  语言点:句子结构分析:that引导宾语从句,是直接宾语,交代informed的内容,him是间接宾语。

  17.Even this had no effect.

  这也没有对他产生任何影响。

  语言点:句子结构分析:this指代上句所说的大裂缝的情况。

  18.Bruce went into a low gear and drove at a terrifying speed, keeping the front wheels astride the crack as he followed its zig-zag course.

  布鲁斯挂上慢档,把两只前轮分别搁在裂缝的两边,顺着弯弯曲曲的裂缝,以发疯的速度向前开去。

  语言点:句子结构分析:go into gear的意思是“挂档”。现在分词短语keeping…作伴随状语。As引导时间状语从句。

  19.Before we had time to worry about what might happen, we were back on the plain again.

  我们还未来得及担心后果,车已重新开上了平地。

  语言点:句子结构分析:before引导时间状语从句,从句中还包含一个宾语从句what might happen,交代worry的内容。

  20.Bruce consulted the map once more and told us that the village was now only fifteen miles away.

  布鲁斯又看了一眼地图,告诉我们那座村庄离我们只有15英里了。

  语言点:句子结构分析:that引导宾语从句,说明told的内容。

  21.Our next obstacle was a shallow pool of water about half a mile across.

  下一个障碍是一片约半英里宽的浅水塘。

  语言点:句子结构分析: about half a mile across为介词短语,作后置定语,说明浅水塘的情况。

  22.Bruce charged at it, but in the middle, the car came to a grinding halt.

  布鲁斯向水塘冲去,但车开到水塘当中,嘎吱一声停住了。

  语言点:句子结构分析: but in the middle作插入语。

  23.A yellow light on the dash- board flashed angrily and Bruce cheerfully announced that there was no oil in the engine!

  仪表盘一盏黄灯闪着刺眼的光芒,布鲁斯兴致勃勃地宣布发动机里没油了!

  语言点:句子结构分析:angrily本意是“生气地”,在此不可译作“仪表盘生气地闪着灯”,而应引申为“刺眼地闪烁着”。That引导宾语从句,交代announced的内容。

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