新概念英语3逐句精讲: 第11课无罪

2016-07-21 18:31:52来源:网络

  8. Not at all,I answered.

  “好的。”我回答说。

  语言点:not at all的意思是“一点也不”。

  9. The Officer went through the case with great care.

  那位官员十分仔细地把箱子检查了一遍。

  语言点:句子结构分析:本句中的go through表示“检查”。With great care作go through的方式状语。

  10. All the thing I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess.

  所有细心包装好的东西一会儿工夫就乱成一团。

  语言点:句子结构分析:本句中的all the things为先行词,其后的定语从句必须由that引导,即(that)I had packed so carefully;不用which,that可以省去。In a dreadful mess的意思是“乱成一团”,是固定搭配。

  11. I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again.

  我相信那箱子再也关不上了。

  语言点:句子结构分析:sure后面的宾语从句省略了引导词that。

  12. Suddenly, I saw the Officer's face light up.

  忽然,我看到官员脸上露出了自得的神色。

  语言点1:句子结构分析:see为感官动词,后面一般接不带to的动词不定式,比如这句话的结构就是see sth.light up。

  语言点2:light up常指“得意洋洋”,在此句中作face的宾语补足语。

  13. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight.
他在我的箱底发现了一只小瓶,兴奋地一把抓了起来。

  语言点:句子结构分析:用bad spotter强调“从一堆杂物中找到某物”。With delight作pounced on的方式状语。

  14. Perfume, eh? he asked sarcastically. You should have declared that. Perfume is not exempt from import duty.

  “香水,嗯?”他讥讽地说道,“你刚才应该申报,香水要上进口税的。”

  语言点:sarcastically充当asked的方式状语,其后面的内容亦为海关官员所说的话。

  15. But it isn't perfume,I said. It's hair gel.Then I added with a smile, It's a strange mixture I make myself.

  “不,这不是香水,”我说,“是发胶。”接着我脸带微笑补充说:“这是一种我自己配制的奇异的混合物。”

  语言点:句子结构分析:with a smile作added的方式状语。最后一个直接引语中的I make myself前省略了引导词that,是strange mixture的定语从句。

  16. As I expected, he did not believe me.
果不出所料,他并不相信我。

  语言点:句子结构分析:as引导方式状语从句。

  17. Try it! I said encouragingly.
“你就闻一闻吧!”我催促说。

  语言点:句子结构分析:encouragingly愿意是“鼓励地”,在此句中带有“催促,不耐烦”的意思。

  18. The officer unscrewed the cap and put the bottle to his nostrils.

  海关官员拧开瓶盖,把瓶子放到鼻子底下。

  语言点:screw作名词时的意思是“螺丝钉”,作动词意为“旋转”,unscrew即为“拧开”。Cap在此意为“瓶盖”。

  19.He was greeted by an unpleasant smell which convinced him that I was telling the truth.

  一股怪味袭来,使他相信了我说的真话。

  语言点:be greeted by的本意为“被问候,被欢迎”,在此句中具有强烈的反语意味,充分表现了作者幽默的写作手法。

  20. A few minutes later, I was able to hurry away with precious chalk marks on my baggage.

  几分钟后,我终于被放行,手提划着宝贵的粉笔记号的行李,匆匆离去。

  语言点:句子结构分析: with precious chalk marks on my baggage作able to hurry away的伴随状语。Precious chalks为反语修辞格。

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