新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记:Lesson37

2015-01-27 11:15:20来源:网络

  【词汇】

  express n. 快车;adj. 迅速的

  punctual adj. 准时的

  condition v. 使习惯于

  unshakable adj. 不可动摇的

  faith n. 信任

  cancel v. 取消

  exceptionally adv. 例外地

  dislocate v. 打乱(计划等)

  blame v. 责怪

  consult v. 请教,查阅

  direct adv. 径直地

  odd adj. 奇怪的,异常的

  reflect v. 细想

  advantage n. 优势

  mighty adj. 强大的,有力的

  dawdle v. 慢吞吞的动或做

  chug v. 咔嚓咔嚓地响

  lodge v. 提出

  complaint n. 抱怨

  triumph n. 胜利

  asterisk n. 星号

  conduct v. 引向,引导

  【重点词汇讲解】

  【condition】

  英英:establish a conditioned response

  例句:

  For example in very hot rallies like Cyprus and Greece the drivers and the team trainer would go there one week before the rally to condition themselves to the heat.

  比如像塞浦路斯或者希腊,车手和车队的教练通常都提前一周就到那里,以使自己的身体适应这种热的天气。

  【unshakable】

  构词:shake→shakable→unshakable

  例句:

  1. These virtues give me an unshakable faith in America.

  这些优点让我对美国怀着不可动摇的信念。

  2. Attributions can often be hypotheses rather than unshakable facts.

  作品的归属通常是一种假定,而非不可动摇的事实。

  【faith】

  例句:

  1. He has reaffirmed his faith in democracy.

  他再次重申了自己的民主信仰。

  2. But courage and religious faith alone are not enough to win battles.

  但是单凭勇气和宗教信仰要打胜仗还是不够的。

  【exceptionally】

  例句:

  1. Exceptionally, I went to school on Sunday.

  我例外地利星期日到学校去。

  2. The turkey dinner was exceptionally good, too.

  火鸡大餐也特别棒。

  【dislocate】

  英英:put out of its usual place, position, or relationship

  例句:

  1. If one is to rule, and to continue ruling, one must be able to dislocate the sense of reality.

  你要统治,而且要继续统治,你就必须要能够打乱现实的意识。

  2. To confuse intelligence and dislocate sentiment by gratuitous fictions is a short-sighted way of pursuing happiness.

  以无理的幻想混淆智力,弄乱正常的情感是一种短视的追求幸福的方法。

  3. Flights have been dislocated by thefog.

  大雾将飞机的班次搅乱了。

  【consult】

  英英:seek information from

  例句:

  1. Consult your dictionary when unsure of your spelling.

  对拼写无把握时 就要查阅词典。

  2. The shareholders may request to consult the accounting books of the company.

  股东可以要求查阅公司会计账簿。

  3. You'd consult a calendar of cultural events and head over to the next Irish meet-up.

  你可能会去查阅有关文化事件的日历,而且开始接触你附近的爱尔兰人。

  【odd】

  例句:

  1. She wears rather odd clothes.

  她穿相当古怪的衣服。

  2. Jack is liable to bring home any odd character that he picks up with in a pub.

  杰克动不动就把酒馆里认识的各种古怪的人带到家里来。

  【reflect】

  英英:think deeply

  例句:

  1. It's wise to reflect on your mistakes as well as your achievements.

  对于所犯的过错与成就都能去深思是聪明的。

  2. It's an important matter and I'd like to reflect on it, in case I have second thoughts.

  这件事很重要,我想再深思熟虑一下,免得又改变主意。

  3. Their questions forced me to reflect on why I made the choice I did.

  他们的疑问令我不得不深思自己当初之所以作出这种选择的原因。

  【mighty】

  例句:

  1. Once a mighty empire ruled the world.

  一个强大的帝国曾统治世界。

  2. We will stand mighty for peace and freedom, and maintain a strong defense against terror and destruction.

  我们将以强大的力量维护和平与自由,坚决制止恐怖和破坏力量。

  【dawdle】

  英英:take one's time; proceed slowly

  例句:

  1. Girls are always likely to dawdle.

  这女孩子嘛,就是爱磨蹭。

  2. Don't dawdle away your time.

  不要混日子。

  3. Don't dawdle over your clothing. You're so beautiful already.

  不要再在衣着上花费时间了,你已经够漂亮的了。

  【lodge】

  英英:file a formal charge against

  例句:

  1. I want to lodge a strong complaint.

  我要提出严重投诉。

  2. We have to lodge a claim against you for inferior quality.

  我们不得不对你们的劣质产品提出索赔。

  3. We are not terrified by these interferences, we can either ignore them or lodge protests.

  这些干涉对我们来说,没有什么了不起,我们可以置之不理,也可以提出抗议。

  【conduct】

  英英:take somebody somewhere

  例句:

  1. He conducted us to the palace

  他把我们领到宫殿。

  2. He conducted the members of the audience to their seats.

  他引观众到他们的座位上。

  【常用表达】

  【on time】正点,准时

  【go wrong】出错,出问题

  【take advantage of】利用

  【as well】也,同样

  【in black and white】白纸黑字


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