新概念英语第三册Lesson4重点句型解析

2019-02-15 16:14:49来源:网络

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   1 更多推荐:新概念英语第三册重点句型解析(汇总)

  1、Why did Alf wanta white-collar job?

  These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices.

  people whodo manual work = blue-collar workers

  people who do mental work = white-collar workers= people who work in offices

  for more money(far 副词用来加强语气= much)

  2、People who work in offices are frequently referred to as "white-collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work.

  refer to...as = regard...as 把...看作为

  -- I always referto him as bookworm(n.书呆子)for the simple reason = for 引导的原因状语从句

  for the reason that 多用于正式文体,because 多用于口语中。

  -- He is refer to as a book wormforthe simple reason that he spare no efforts reading.

  -- He wassend to prison for he could not payhisdebts.

  3、Such is human nature,that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becomingwhite-collarworkers.

  human nature人性

  such...that... (that 引导同位语从句,进一步补充说明such 的基本内涵)

  -- His kindness was suchthat we will never forget him.

  =Such was his kindness that… (such 在句首要倒装)

  =He was so kind that we will never forgethim.

  -- Such is human nature that we want to get a lot of things free.

  介词for表示一种目的

  be willing to do sth =be ready to do sth心甘情愿做

  4、This can give rise to curious situations, as itdid in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as adustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.

  give rise to =(lead to v.导致,通向)(cause vt.引起, 惹起)(result in v.导致)

  -- Such conduct might give rise to misunderstandings. 这种行为会引起误解。

  --The bad conditions have given rise to a lot of crimes. 不良的环境引起了犯罪。

  in the case of 就...来说, 关于, 就...而言 (= concerning prep.关于, 涉及, 就...说)

  --Stealing is no shame in the case of him. 偷窃对他来说不是一件可耻的事。

  in case of(副词)万一,以防今(incase conj.万一)

  --You should ensure your house in case of fire. (ensure vt.保证; 担保, 保险)

  -- Take umbrellain case of rain 带上雨伞以防下雨。

  who引导定语从句


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