新概念英语第三册Lesson4重点句型解析

2019-02-15 16:14:49来源:网络

  5、When he got married,Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job.

  too embarrassed to say太尴尬而没有说明

  be ashamedof 感到羞愧, 惭愧

  --Alf was ashamed of his job as a dustman.

  marry 强调动作 (-- He married the girl. 他娶了这个女孩。)

  get married 强调过程(-- Last year they got married.)

  be married to sb强调状态(--The old man has been married to his wife for 50 years.)

  He simply told her that heworked for the Corporation.

  Simply 副词--用来修饰限定动词told

  6、Every morning,he left home dressed in a smartblack suit.

  dressed in a smart black suit -- 形容词短语表示一种状态 打方框代形容词表有问题

  -- He go to work dressed in a beautifulcoat.

  -- He left home wearing a smartblack suit.

  7、He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman.

  changedinto 换上/ change back into 换回

  8、Before returning home at night.He tooka shower and changedback into his suit.

  Before returning home = Before he returned home

  Before 和动名词搭配,相当于Before 引导的时间状语从句。如果运用动名词形式,动名词的逻辑主语必须是主句的主语

  --Aftergetting home, he had a good rest.

  -- Before having dinner, he finished all his homework.

  9、Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret.

  Alf's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office.

  she never will = she will never discover thesecret

  在省略句式中, never 要放在助动词之前

  -- “will yougo to see her?”

  -- “I will never to to see her" ="No, I never will."

  10、He will be earning only half as muchas he used to, but he feelsthat hisrise in status is well worth the loss of money.

  half as much as

  half / a quarter/ twice / three times + as...as... 表示倍数

  -- I won't marrya man who istwice as old asme.

  --We got three times as many people aswe expected.

  --This room is about three times as large asthat one.是...的几倍:...as +形容词或副词原形+ as... 比...多几倍:...times +形容词或副词比较级+ than…

  --This road is four times longer than that one. =This road is five times as long as that one.

  What he obtained is well worththe loss of time. 他的所得是值得花时间的。

  well 副词用来加强语气, 修饰形容词worth

  11、From now on, he will weara suit all day and others will call him 'Mr.Bloggs', not 'Alf'.

  Specialdifficulties难点

  impossibility n.不可能之事, 不可能

  grant vt.同意, 准予

  A.两类词汇:

  1>tell, give 等动词可以和双宾语搭配(指物的直接宾语,指人的间接宾语)

  -- He told a storyto me.= He told me a story.

  2>explain, say等动词只能代一个(直接)宾语, 在间接宾语前要用介词to

  --He explain the difficult to me. / Hesaid nothing to me.

  -- She speaks English toher husband and Swedish to her children.

  -- He admitted his guilt to the police.(guilt n.罪行, 内疚)

  -- Did you suggest this idea to him?


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