新概念英语第三册原文精讲 (21)

　　新概念英语第三册原文精讲 (21)已发布，欢迎大家查看。新概念英语第三册内容主要针对的是基础比较薄弱的同学，为了方便同学们可以更好地巩固英语基础，小编还整理了新概念英语第三册课文、新概念英语第三册音频相关内容，便于同学们一起学习!

　　Lesson 37

　　一、【Text】课文

　　We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual. After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables. Ships may be delayed by storms; air flights may be cancelled because of bad weather; but trains must be on time. Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services. It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong. The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.(暂不提供全部内容)

　　二、【New words and expressions】生词和短语

　　●express n. 快车;adj. 高速的

　　●punctual adj. 准时的;

　　●condition v. 使习惯于

　　●unshakable adj. 不可动摇的

　　●faith n. 信任

　　●cancel v. 取消

　　●exceptionally adv. 例外地

　　●dislocate v. 打乱(计划等)

　　●blame v. 责怪

　　●consult v. 请教，查阅

　　●direct adv. 径直地

　　●odd adj. 奇怪的，异常的

　　●reflect v. 细想

　　●advantage n. 优势

　　●mighty adj. 强大的，有力的

　　●dawdle v. 慢吞吞的动或做

　　●chug v. 咔嚓咔嚓地响

　　●lodge v. 提出

　　●comlaint n. 抱怨

　　●triumph n. 胜利

　　●asterisk n. 星号(*)

　　●conduct v. 引向，引导

　　■express n. 快车;adj. 高速的

　　express way: 高速公路

　　express train快车

　　special express 特快

　　through express 直快

　　stopping/ local train 慢车

　　■punctual adj. 准时的;

　　be punctual in doing sth. 在做……方面非常准时

　　be punctual to the minute 非常准时

　　Eg: He is a man who’s punctual to the minute.

　　punctually adv.

　　unpunctual ant.

　　punctuality n.

　　■condition v. 使习惯于

　　==form a habit in

　　Eg: This society has conditioned each of us.

　　be conditioned to 习惯了……

　　Eg: Each of us has been conditioned to the society.

　　The plants has been conditioned to the cold weather here.

　　The cold weather has conditioned the plants here.

　　condition 条件

　　on condition that 在……条件下如果

　　on no condition 在任何情况下，用在句首句子要倒装

　　On no condition must you be late.

　　in good/ bad condition 情况良好/情况糟糕

　　change one's condition 结婚

　　in the interesting condition : 怀孕 pregnant

　　■unshakable adj. 不可动摇的

　　■faith n. 信任

　　keep faith with sb. 对……守信用

　　put one's faith in sth 对……有信心

　　on the faith of 在……的保障下，凭……的信用

　　faith 深信不疑，信仰，比belief 程度重一点

　　belief: 可信赖，可接受

　　conviction 坚定的信念

　　trust 相信，依赖

　　credit 对……完全相信

　　■cancel v. 取消

　　call off==cancel 可以互相替换

　　abolish 废除

　　rescind 撤销，废止

　　write off 注销，勾销

　　cross out 划掉

　　■exceptionally adv. 例外地

　　■dislocate v. 打乱(计划等)

　　■blame v. 责怪

　　■consult v. 请教，查阅

　　■direct adv. 径直地

　　■odd adj. 奇怪的，异常的

　　■reflect v. 细想

　　reflect on sth 细想……

　　reflect upon oneself 自我反省

　　[page]

　　■advantage n. 优势

　　take advantage of sb/sth 欺骗……并利用

　　of great/no advantage to sb/sth 对……有(没有)好处

　　to advantage 更有效地

　　have advantage over sb 胜过某人，比某人有优势

　　interest 个人的利益，好处

　　benefit 通过正当手段谋求的好处

　　profit 金钱上的获益

　　good 个人或集体的利益

　　■mighty adj. 强大的，有力的

　　■dawdle v. 慢吞吞的动或做

　　■chug v. 咔嚓咔嚓地响

　　■lodge v. 提出

　　make/ lodge complaint 提出抱怨

　　■comlaint n. 抱怨

　　■triumph n. 胜利

　　■asterisk n. 星号(*)

　　■conduct v. 引向，引导

　　三、【课文精析】

　　Key sentence:

　　We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual.

　　We' ve learnt to expect that …… 我们已经习惯于期盼……

　　Key sentence:

　　After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables.

　　develop an unshakable faith in sth 对……产生了……样的信念

　　Key sentence:

　　Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services.

　　It is all too easy to blame......

　　too...to句型中，在too前出现了all, only, but, not等词的时候，to就有肯定意义

　　Eg:He was but too eager to get home.

　　One is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老

　　be likely to do 有可能 ...

　　Eg: You are likely to get success if you work hard.

　　It is likely that...

　　It is likely that he arrived here in time.

　　probable 不能与不定式搭配 比possible 可能性大

　　Eg: It is probable / possible that...

　　Eg: It is probable / possible that he will speak to you.

　　It is possible for us to finish the work in an hour.

　　strike sb as 给某人以……印象，使某人感到;as后面可以接分词、名词、形容词搭配连用。

　　Eg: The activity atroke me as wasting time.

　　hold up==hold back, hinder, prevent

　　dawn on sb 渐渐被某人明白

　　barely==only

　　in black and white 白纸黑字

　　Key structure

　　We' ve learnt to expect that …… 我们已经习惯于期盼……

　　We' ve learnt to expect that …… 我们已经习惯于期盼……

　　It is all too easy to blame......

　　too...to句型中，在too前出现了all, only, but, not等词的时候，to就有肯定意义

　　be likely to do 有可能 ...

　　It is likely that...

　　The first paragraph is important

　　go direct from ... to ...

　　strike sb as 给某人以……印象，使某人感到;as后面可以接分词、名词、形容词搭配连用。

　　hold up==hold back, hinder, prevent

　　dawn on sb 渐渐被某人明白

　　in black and white 白纸黑字

　　以上就是为大家整理的“新概念英语第三册原文精讲 (21)”，更多新概念英语的干货内容，欢迎访问新东方新概念英语课堂，查看新概念英语第三册课后答案、新概念英语第三册单词和新概念英语第三册听力可供参考。祝同学们学习新概念英语3顺利!

新东方在线英语水平测试