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新概念2册重点笔记整理 (44)

2021-10-28 15:11:00来源：网络

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　　lesson 50

　　ride n 旅行

　　excursion n 远足

　　conductor n 售票员

　　view n 景色

　　trip(出差性的)旅行

　　travel(周游世界性的)旅行

　　journey(陆地上的)旅行

　　flight(空中)旅行

　　voyage(海上)旅行

　　tour游玩

　　sightseeing观光游

　　ride v 骑(车，马)

　　excursion n 游玩，郊游

　　weekend's excursion 周末游

　　Tomorrow we will have (a day's excursion 一日游)

　　sight n 景色，视线，视野

　　in one's view=in one's opinion就某人看来

　　view n 景色(主观性较强)

　　sight(强调客观)

　　Can I have a room with a good view?

　　text

　　Taken for a ride

　　I love travelling in the country, but I

　　don't like losing my way. I went on an

　　excursion recently, but my trip took me

　　longer than I expected.

　　' I'm going to Woodford Green,' I said

　　to the conductor as I got on the bus,' but

　　I don't know where it is.'

　　' I'll tell you where to get off,' answered

　　the conductor.

　　I sat in the front of the bus to get a good

　　view of the countryside. After some time,

　　the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized

　　with a shock that I was the only passenger

　　left on the bus.

　　' You'll have to get off here,' the condoctor said. 'This is as far as we go.'

　　' Is this Woodford Green ?' I asked.

　　'Oh dear,' said the conductor suddenly.' I forgot to put you off.'

　　'It doesn't matter,' I said. 'I'll get off here.'

　　'We are going back now,' said the conductor.

　　'Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus,' I answered.

　　love doing/like doing强调一种习惯，喜欢做某事

　　i love my brother，but i don't like his girlfriend

　　i love having dinner with you，but i don't like paying for dinner

　　go on an excursion=have an excursion

　　take花费

　　take sb some time

　　Eg.：My trip took me a long time

　　it 形式主语

　　it takes sb some time to do sth

　　it takes sb some time that...

　　it took me a month to learn book 2

　　sb spend some time doing sth

　　i spent a month learning English

　　sb spend some time on sth

　　金钱上的花费cost，pay for sth

　　than i expected【口语话】比我所预料的

　　the question is easier than i expected

　　you are greater than i expected

　　you are more beautiful than i expected

　　you are better than i expected

　　than i thought比我原以为的

　　the holiday took you longer than i expected

　　the English class took me longer than i thought

　　get on the bus上车

　　get off the bus下车

　　i will tell you where you can(should) get off

　　i will tell you where to get off

　　语法结构：特殊疑问词+to+动词原形 可用来取代宾语从句

　　How can I get there?

　　can you tell me how i can get there

　　can you tell me how to get there

　　can you tell me what to do?

　　can you tell me how i should do

　　i don't know which to choose

　　i wonder when to have a meeting

　　exercise

　　1、did you find out____the pie out of oven?

　　a to take b have taken

　　c when to take d pile up answer ：c

　　find out 发现

　　pie馅饼

　　oven火炉

　　take sth out of 取出来

　　did you find out when we could(can)take the pie out of oven

　　in the front of前者属于后者的范围

　　in front of前者不属于后者的范围

　　the teacher stands in the front of the classroom

　　the teacher stands in front of the students

　　get a good view of 欣赏......的美景

　　i stood at the window to get a good view of the city

　　after some time=after a time

　　looking round

　　现在分词或过去分词做状语，那么这个动作必然与主句主语相关

　　1、非谓语动词做状语，这个动作必然与主句主语有关

　　-ing与主句主语构成主动关系

　　-ed与主句主语构成被动关系

　　to do与主句主语构成目的关系

　　2、如果非谓语动词做定语，只与被修饰词相关，与主语无关

　　passing plain路过的飞机

　　ploughed field耕过的地

　　3、如果-ing/-ed做宾补，与宾语有关

　　i find the door locked

　　i realized with a shock that...

　　i do sth with an excitement

　　that引导宾语从句

　　left放在被修饰词之后

　　with+n 表

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