新概念2册重点笔记整理 (44)

2021-10-28 15:11:00来源:网络

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  lesson 50

  ride n 旅行

  excursion n 远足

  conductor n 售票员

  view n 景色

  trip(出差性的)旅行

  travel(周游世界性的)旅行

  journey(陆地上的)旅行

  flight(空中)旅行

  voyage(海上)旅行

  tour游玩

  sightseeing观光游

  ride v 骑(车,马)

  excursion n 游玩,郊游

  weekend's excursion 周末游

  Tomorrow we will have (a day's excursion 一日游)

  sight n 景色,视线,视野

  in one's view=in one's opinion就某人看来

  view n 景色(主观性较强)

  sight(强调客观)

  Can I have a room with a good view?

  text

  Taken for a ride

  I love travelling in the country, but I

  don't like losing my way. I went on an

  excursion recently, but my trip took me

  longer than I expected.

  ' I'm going to Woodford Green,' I said

  to the conductor as I got on the bus,' but

  I don't know where it is.'

  ' I'll tell you where to get off,' answered

  the conductor.

  I sat in the front of the bus to get a good

  view of the countryside. After some time,

  the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized

  with a shock that I was the only passenger

  left on the bus.

  ' You'll have to get off here,' the condoctor said. 'This is as far as we go.'

  ' Is this Woodford Green ?' I asked.

  'Oh dear,' said the conductor suddenly.' I forgot to put you off.'

  'It doesn't matter,' I said. 'I'll get off here.'

  'We are going back now,' said the conductor.

  'Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus,' I answered.

  love doing/like doing强调一种习惯,喜欢做某事

  i love my brother,but i don't like his girlfriend

  i love having dinner with you,but i don't like paying for dinner

  go on an excursion=have an excursion

  take花费

  take sb some time

  Eg.:My trip took me a long time

  it 形式主语

  it takes sb some time to do sth

  it takes sb some time that...

  it took me a month to learn book 2

  sb spend some time doing sth

  i spent a month learning English

  sb spend some time on sth

  金钱上的花费cost,pay for sth

  than i expected【口语话】比我所预料的

  the question is easier than i expected

  you are greater than i expected

  you are more beautiful than i expected

  you are better than i expected

  than i thought比我原以为的

  the holiday took you longer than i expected

  the English class took me longer than i thought

  get on the bus上车

  get off the bus下车

  i will tell you where you can(should) get off

  i will tell you where to get off

  语法结构:特殊疑问词+to+动词原形 可用来取代宾语从句

  How can I get there?

  can you tell me how i can get there

  can you tell me how to get there

  can you tell me what to do?

  can you tell me how i should do

  i don't know which to choose

  i wonder when to have a meeting

  exercise

  1、did you find out____the pie out of oven?

  a to take b have taken

  c when to take d pile up answer :c

  find out 发现

  pie馅饼

  oven火炉

  take sth out of 取出来

  did you find out when we could(can)take the pie out of oven

  in the front of前者属于后者的范围

  in front of前者不属于后者的范围

  the teacher stands in the front of the classroom

  the teacher stands in front of the students

  get a good view of 欣赏......的美景

  i stood at the window to get a good view of the city

  after some time=after a time

  looking round

  现在分词或过去分词做状语,那么这个动作必然与主句主语相关

  1、非谓语动词做状语,这个动作必然与主句主语有关

  -ing与主句主语构成主动关系

  -ed与主句主语构成被动关系

  to do与主句主语构成目的关系

  2、如果非谓语动词做定语,只与被修饰词相关,与主语无关

  passing plain路过的飞机

  ploughed field耕过的地

  3、如果-ing/-ed做宾补,与宾语有关

  i find the door locked

  i realized with a shock that...

  i do sth with an excitement

  that引导宾语从句

  left放在被修饰词之后

  with+n 表

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