新概念2册重点笔记整理 (5)

2021-10-20 15:10:00来源：网络

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　　Lesson 6 Percy Buttons

　　★New words and expressions

　　☆beggar n.乞丐

　　注意这是我们目前为止学到的唯一的以-ar结尾的名词。

　　v.beg 乞求

　　beg for:乞求得到

　　ask for:请求得到

　　☆pocket n.衣服口袋

　　inner pocket：大衣、西服内口袋

　　jacket pocket;coat pocket

　　pocket book:袖珍书;pocket dictionary

　　pocket money:零花钱(小孩的)

　　(不是零钱，零钱是change：get exact change)

　　男人的零花钱：beer money

　　18世纪，在小说里有时能见到女人的零花钱是针线钱。但是随着时代的进步，剩下的money都归女人管，所以女人无零花钱。

　　pocket pick:车上的小偷

　　☆call v.拜访，光顾

　　call sb/call up sb:给某人打电话

　　call back:回电话

　　我们昨天学的电话用语

　　-Can you take a message for me?

　　如果不想让第三人知道，你可以说：

　　Can you tell him to call back?

　　关于call的几个短语：

　　call at+地点=visit someplace

　　call on sb

　　I will call on you.=I will call at your home.

　　call out=shout 大声喊

　　call in sb 招集和邀请

　　For the project,the government called in a lot of experts.

　　★Text

　　I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door.He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.In return for this,the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.I gave him a meal.He ate the food and drank the beer.Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.Later a neighbor told me about him.Everybody knows him.His name is Percy Buttons.He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.

　　☆ask sb for sth:问某人要什么东西

　　for：为了这个目的去请求某人。sb更多的时候并不出现，而直接说ask for sth,因为强调的是东西而不是人。

　　eg:The boy asks (his parents)for money again/once more.

　　☆in return:作为回报

　　He doesn't want anything in return.

　　in return for sth:作为对……的回报

　　I'll buy a present for him in return for hospitality.

　　☆stand on one's head:倒立(头着地)

　　用手着地：stand on one's hand/hands

　　跪着：stand on one's knees

　　躺着：lie on one's back(仰面)/side(侧躺)/stomach(趴着)

　　☆tell sb about sth