新概念英语3学习笔记Lesson 15

2021-06-10 16:42:00来源:网络

  新东方在线新概念小编为大家带来新概念英语3学习笔记Lesson 15一文,希望对大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com )!

  New words and expression 生词和短语

  Appreciate v.欣赏,感激

  -- The poem is too difficult for me to appreciate.

  -- I appreciate your help.=be thankful/grateful to sb.

  -- thankful=grateful(adj.感激的, 感谢的)

  pocket?money 零用钱

  -- beer?money 留给丈夫的零花钱

  -- mad?money 女子留作应急之用的私房钱

  -- green?money 美金(美圆是绿色的)

  -- soft/folding?money 纸币, 钞票(folding adj.可折叠的)

  -- hard?money 硬币(hard adj.硬的, 坚固的)

  thrifty adj.节约的

  economical adj.节约的, 经济的

  frugal adj.节俭的, 朴素的

  nephew n.侄子,外甥

  bounce v.弹起,跳起

  -- The coin was bounced.

  同义词:jump(v.跳跃), leap(v.跃), hop(单足跳),

  spring(v.弹跳 n.弹簧), skip(v.跳跃, 略过)

  pavement n.人行道

  stick?(stuck,?stuck) v.卡住,夹住,不能再动

  -- His arm was stuck. 他的胳膊被卡住了。

  Stick v.坚持, 粘贴

  -- You must stick to your idea. 你必需要坚持你的看法。

  -- Stick the stamp on the envelop.

  stick?with… 忠实于...(=be faithful to对...忠实)-- faithful adj.守信的, 忠实的

  Brigade n.旅,(消防)队

  fire?brigade(消防队)=fire?department=fire station

  grease n.润滑油

  uncle n.伯父, 叔父, 姨丈

  aunt n.姑妈, 伯母, 舅妈, 阿姨

  extra adj.额外的

  price n.代价, 价格, 价钱

  drain n.排水沟

  roll vt,vi卷;滚动,转动,打滚

  sleeve n.袖子, 衣袖

  rub v.擦, 摩擦

  free vt. 使自由, 释放

  upset adj.心烦意乱的,不适的,不舒服的 vt,vi打翻,弄翻,推翻;使烦乱

  reward vt.酬谢,酬劳,报答 n.报酬, 奖金

  Text 课文

  Did George get anything for his fifty pence? What?

  Children always appreciate small gifts of money.

  =Children always appreciate pocket money as small gifts.孩子们总是喜欢得到些零花钱

  -- Husbands always appreciate small gifts of beer money.

  Mum or dad, of course, provide a regular supply of pocket money, but uncles and aunts

  are always a source of extra income.

  provide?a?regular?supply?of... 定期地提供…

  provide?sth for?sb / provide?sb with?sth 为某人提供某物

  -- The villagers provided a regular supply of food for the soldiers.

  =The villagers provided the soldiers with a regular supply of food

  small gifts of money, pocket money, extra income 都表示零花钱。

  作者在两段话里三处用了零花钱, 是为了让读者能够抓住主题。

  写作时要避免使用相同的词汇。

  With some children, small sums go a long way.

  此句暗含:with other children, small sums can’t go a long way.

  go?a?long?way 维持很久

  -- The?money?we?have?will?go?a?long?way.

  go?a?long?way?towards 对...大有帮助

  -- This?will?go?a?long?way?towards?overcoming?the?difficulty.(overcome vt.战胜, 克服)

  介词with和for的区别:

  For(介词):关于, 对于...来说, 考虑到...的事实

  -- The?weather?is?quite?warm?for?November.

  -- For him, this will be an entirely new hobby.

  With(介词):在某一方面?(多用于二者的比较)

  -- With?some?people, pleasure?is?more?important?than?work.

  -- Some people may accept that excuse, but it won‘t work with me.

  If fifty pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle for months inside money boxes.

  Pence 便士(penny, pennies都是pence的复数:)

  a?fifty?pence 一个五十便士的硬币

  fifty?pennies 五十一便士的硬币

  exchange?for 换取, 以...来交换

  -- The little boy exchanged his pen for candy.(candy n.糖果, 冰糖)

  rattle vt.(拟声词) 叮当作响=tinkle(vi, vt (使)发玎玲声, (使)发出玎当声)

  roar 呼啸(重点突出老虎、狮子等大动物的吼叫声)

  -- The car roar by me. / Listen, a lion is roaring.

  shout?at 大喊大叫=bark?at

  grunt vi.(猪等)作呼噜声vt.咕哝着说出

  -- He?is?grunting.(adj.咕咙的, 哼哼唧唧的)

  slam v.砰地关上, 砰地放下

  Only very thrifty children manage to fill up a money box.

  以上就是新东方在线新概念英语学习网为你带来的新概念英语3学习笔记Lesson 15,更多精彩内容。敬请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com)。


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