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新概念英语3学习笔记Lesson 13

2021-06-10 16:42:00来源：网络

　　新东方在线新概念小编为大家带来新概念英语3学习笔记Lesson 13一文，希望对大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com )!

　　New words and expression 生词和短语

　　Costume n.化装服

　　-- costume?ball 化妆舞会 / costume party

　　-- fancy (dress) party 化妆舞会

　　suit(n.西装, 西服) dress(n.裙子)

　　consist v.由…组成

　　1> consist?of... 由...组成(表示被动新概念)

　　2> be made up of… 由...组成

　　3> comprise v.包含, 由...组成(整体由部分所构成)

　　-- Our class consists of 100 students.

　　=Our class is made up of more than 100 students.

　　-- The United Kingdom consists of G.B and Northern Ireland.

　　=The United Kingdom comprises G.B and Northern Ireland.

　　-- The house consists of six rooms.

　　4> be composed of… 由...组成(强调有什么成分所组成)

　　-- Water is composed of oxygen and hydrogen.(compose v.组成, 写作)

　　-- oxygen(n.氧，氧气) hydrogen(n.氢)

　　5> constitute vt.组成, 构成(部分构成整体)

　　-- G.B and Northern Ireland constitute The United Kingdom.(Ireland n.爱尔兰)

　　-- The committee consists of 10 members. (committee n.委员会)

　　=Ten members constitute the committee.

　　Sheet n.被单

　　Effective adj.有明显效果的，有作用的

　　-- The costume is quite effective.

　　-- His words was effective.

　　Influential adj.有影响的, 有势力的(有潜移默化影响力的)

　　-- What our parents do is influential to children.

　　Efficacious adj.(医药)有效的，灵验的

　　-- The?drug?is?efficacious

　　Fruitful adj.有成效的, 产生结果的

　　-- Their?experiment?is?fruitful.

　　Comfortable adj.舒适的 (反义词：uncomfortable)

　　Comfort(n.舒适 v.安慰)

　　Discomfort(n.不舒适 vt.使不舒适, 使不便)

　　-- In spite of discomforts he is determined to stay here.

　　Storeroom n.储藏室

　　Electricity n.电

　　Metre n.电表 (ammeter n.电表)

　　Pace n.一步

　　Flee v.?(fled,?fled)逃走

　　Flee vt.vi.(总称)泛泛强调逃离危险的禁地

　　Panic(n.惊慌, 恐慌) bull(n.公牛)

　　-- The people fled in panic when the bull got loose. 当牛挣脱绳子时人们惊慌的四散而逃。

　　Escape(vi.逃出监狱, 逃出牢笼 vt.逃掉, 逃出)

　　-- He was able to escape from the house.

　　-- I am sorry your name escaped me. 很抱歉, 我忘记你的名字了。

　　-- They tried to escape death.

　　Slam v.砰地关上(同义词：bang v.发巨响, 重击)

　　-- slam the door 砰地关上门

　　-- He left the room slam/bang the door behind him. 他离开了房间在身后砰地把门关上。

　　Stair n.楼梯, 阶梯

　　Fancy n.幻想, 爱好, 迷恋, 想象力 adj.奇特的, 异样的

　　Dine vi.吃饭, 进餐 Dining n.吃饭, 进餐

　　Baker n.面包师

　　Hide vt.vi.( hid, hidden, hiding)隐藏

　　Hall n.走廊, 门厅

　　Board n.(政府机关或商业)部门

　　Text 课文

　　What did the man expect to find under the stairs?

　　After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went

　　upstairs to her bedroom.

　　She was too excited to do any housework that morning, for in the evening she would be going

　　to a fancy-dress part with her husband.

　　fancy-dress party=costume party

　　1> too?...?to… 太...而不能… (不定式to在大部分情况下表示否定新概念)

　　2> not/never?too?...?to… 并不太...所以能够…

　　-- One?is?never?too?old?to?learn 活到老, 学到老。

　　-- The?question?is?not?too?difficult?for?me?to?answer. 这个问题并不太难, 所以我能够答得出。

　　3>如果在副词too前发现修饰语all, but, only, 不定式to的新概念也是肯定的。

　　-- They?are?all?too?satisfied?to?work?with?you.

　　-- I am only too glad to have someone to speak to. 我太高兴了, 想找个人说话。

　　-- He was but too eager to get home.

　　She intended to dress up as a ghost and as she had made her costume the night before, she

　　was impatient to try it on.

　　intended?to打算做什么?=?mean?to do意图做什么

　　dress?up?as… 化妆成为…

　　the?night?before 前一个晚上(以过去的某一个时间为基准点)

　　last?night 昨天晚上(以现在为基准点)

　　-- She went to New York on business three days ago, the?night?before?she?got?everything?ready.

　　be?impatient?to?do?sth 急于要做某事, 迫不及待做某事

　　impatient可以换为eager, anxious, hungry, thirsty, desperate, can‘t?wait(口语)

　　desperate(adj.不顾一切的, 拚死的)

　　-- she was impatient to try it on.(try?on 试穿)

　　Though the costume consisted only of a sheet, it was very effective.

　　After putting it on, Mrs. Richards went downstairs.

　　After?putting?it?on 穿上以后

　　She wanted to find out whether it would be comfortable to wear.

　　=It would be comfortable (for her) to wear

　　动词不定式to?wear, 用来修饰说明comfortable, 作它的状语。

　　-- It is easy for me to read.

　　-- The book is difficult to read.

　　-- The dress is easy to wash.

　　-- Your handwriting is easy to recognize.

　　以上就是新东方在线新概念英语学习网为你带来的新概念英语3学习笔记Lesson 13，更多精彩内容。敬请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com)。


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