新概念英语第三册课文重点Lesson13~15

　　新东方在线新概念小编为大家带来新概念英语第三册课文重点Lesson13~15一文，希望对大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com )!

　　新概念英语第三册Lesson13课文重点精讲解析

　　too ... to ...：太...而不能...

　　不定式to,在大部分情况下，表示否定概念

　　not/never too ... to: 并不太...所以能够

　　One is never too old to learn 活到老，学到老。

　　The question is not too difficult for me to answer.

　　如果在副词too前发现修饰语all,but,only,不定式to的概念也是肯定的。

　　They are all too satisfied to work with you.

　　I am only too glad to have someone to speak to.

　　He was but too eager to get home.

　　fancy-dress paty=costume party

　　intended to=mean to:有什么打算，意图

　　dress up as: 化妆成为

　　the night before: 前一个晚上(以过去的某一个时间为基准点)

　　last night: 昨天晚上(以现在为基准点)

　　The night before she got everything ready.

　　she was impatient(eager,anxious) to try it on.

　　be impatient to do sth: 急于要做某事，迫不及待=eager,anxious,hungry,thirsty,desperate,can't wait(口

　　语)

　　try on :试穿

　　After putting it on: 穿上以后

　　动词不定式to wear,用来修饰说明comfortable,作它的状语

　　The book is difficult to read.

　　The dress is easy to wash.

　　Your handwriting is easy to recognize.

　　It would be comfortable(for her)to wear

　　It is easy for me to read

　　主动形式——表达被动概念

　　The music is sweet to hear.

　　The machine needs repairing.

　　"需要..."被动概念，用：need,want和动名词形式直接搭配

　　The dictionary is worth buying.

　　The book is worth reading.

　　The house is under construction

　　The puma is under control

　　The problem is under discussion

　　The thief is under arrest.

　　介词under表达被动的意味

　　The airport came into use again.

　　came into use: 不及物动词短语

　　Our time has already gone to use.(浪费掉，付诸东流)

　　She is respectable person.(被尊敬的人)

　　-able 形容词后缀，跟在动词后表达"能够被...的"

　　This is a returnable bottle.

　　"由...所组成": consist of,comprise本身表达被动概念，结构形式为主动

　　there was a knock on the front door: 有人敲门

　　come in :进来

　　straight: 直接地，径直地

　　if even， ever 用于条件句，表示任何时候，任何场合=when ever

　　If ever you see George give him my best regards.

　　When ever he is in trouble I'll be on the spot.

　　Not wanting ……分词的否定结构形式，做原因状语

　　多用于句首;也可插入句中，主谓之间

　　Not wanting to make her nervous,the doctor didn't fully explain the seriousness of condition.=The

　　doctor,not wanting to make her nervous,didn't fully explain the seriousness of her condition.

　　read the metre; 查电表

　　saying……现在分词做伴随状语

　　let out a cry: 大叫了一声=utter/give a cry

　　jump back several paces 后退了好几步

　　slamming……现在分词作方式状语或伴随状语，说明fled的情况

　　新概念英语第三册Lesson14课文重点精讲解析

　　pay large sums of money to sb.　向某人付大笔大笔的费用

　　in return for 目的是为了换取 作为对……的回报

　　Eg: He gave me some books in return for my help.

　　when 引导状语从句修饰time

　　There was a time when mini skirt was in fashion.

　　promptly: immediately

　　put a man out of business: 使某人失业

　　put of...使某人失去……

　　Eg: You are putting me out of patience.

　　Eg: You have already put everything out of order.

　　put it out of your mind 忘记这件事情吧

　　by destroying his shop 通过……手段

　　Eg: You are putting me out of patience by disturbing me.

　　obtaining...

　　obtaining: getting

　　as long ago as 追溯回到;　dating back to

　　Eg: I knew Jane as long ago as the year 1980.

　　John Hawkwood's discovery was quite remarkable

　　make the remarkable discovery 做出不同寻常的发现

　　would rather ...than...宁愿而不

　　Eg: He would rather die than surrender.

　　Eg: I would rather play tennis than swim.

　　would prefer to do ... than do...

　　would prefer doing ... to doing...

　　Eg: He would prefer to die than surrender.

　　Eg: He would prefer dying to surrendering.

　　would rather: sooner+ that 宾语从句(过去式)

　　Eg: I would rather that you were not here.

　　Eg: I would rather that I didn't see you.

　　Eg: He would rather that he didn't hear the news.

　　life work 毕生的事业

　　Eg: I want to have the tree cut down.

　　Six hundred years ago...

　　settled near Florence 定居在 Florence 附近

　　made a name for himself: become famous

　　Eg: They soon made quite a name for themselves as pop singers.

　　come to/get to 渐渐的

　　come to be known 渐渐被人所熟知

　　Eg: I come to be known to my students.

　　Eg: I got to know him

　　whenever 无论什么时候

　　at war 交战;　at war with 于……交战

　　hire 表示出租

　　who 指代prince

　　he demanded: Hawkwood demanded

　　in time of peace 在和平期间

　　march into 大踏步行军

　　burn down 烧毁/burn up 烧光/burn out 烧空

　　would offer to go away: would promise to go away

　　The house was burned out only...

　　in spite of this 尽管如此

　　People in different countries have different opinions.

　　Eg: the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero.

　　give sb.a state funeral 给某人举行国葬

　　have sth.done

　　Signor 意大利语，先生

　　which 指代picture

　　be dedicated to the memory of sb.

　　the most valiant 比较级的级形式

　　新概念英语第三册Lesson15课文重点精讲解析

　　Children always appreciate small gifts of money.

　　孩子们总是喜欢得到些零花钱

　　Husbands always appreciate small gifts of beer money.

　　provide a regular supply of ... 定期地提供

　　provide sth.for sb/provide sb.with sth. 为某人提供某物

　　a source of extra income

　　small gifts of money

　　pocket money

　　extra income

　　go a long way: 可买很多东西，维持很久

　　The money we have will go a long way.

　　go a long way towards : 对...大有帮助

　　This will go a long way towards overcoming the difficulty.

　　介词with和for的区别："对于...来说"

　　介词for…"关于，对于...来说，考虑到...的事实"

　　The weather is quite warm for November.

　　For him,this will be an entirely new hobby.

　　介词with…"在某一方面" (多用于二者的比较)

　　With some people,pleasure is more important than work.

　　Some people may accept that excuse,but it won't work with me.

　　pence: 便士(penny便士的复数：pennies)

　　a fifty pence: 一个五十便士的硬币

　　a fifty penies: 五十一便士的硬币

　　exchange for: 换取，以...来交换

　　rattle: 叮当作响=tinkle

　　roar: 呼啸(重点突出老虎、狮子等大动物的吼叫声)

　　shout at: 大喊大叫=bark at

　　He is grunting. 咕咙的，哼哼唧唧的

　　slam: 砰的一声

　　fill up: 装满

　　(1)up…表示方向

　　to…目的地，说话者所在处

　　up to…表示到达目的地

　　towards …表示朝某个方向

　　She ran up to him.

　　She ran towards him.

　　(2) 表示沿着，走向更远的地方，侧重强调距离更远了

　　They walked up the street.

　　They children run up the garden path to greet their father.

　　(3) 系动词+up …表示消费、摧毁、彻底，光，用完

　　Drink up your whisky.

　　Eat up your vegetable.

　　Finish it up.

　　burn up

　　use up

　　(4) 表示积存，从少到多，积小成多

　　We must lay up some boiled food for the winter.

　　=store up,hold up,gather up

　　(5) 表示从河的上游到下游，河流入口处以上到源头的某一点

　　They are sailing up the Thames.

　　The house is up the river.

　　(6) 动词+up…表示包起来、封住、盖住

　　button up save up

　　wrap up wash up

　　lock up do up

　　fasten up

　　fifty pence is small prive=fifty pence is not much to pay

　　small price=not much money :并不是很多

　　For him,two thousand dollars is small priceto pay for it.

　　For me,five hundred yuan is not a small price to pay for a bicycle.

　　find their way there=reach 抵达，到达，找到自己的去处

　　Rivers find their way to the sea.

　　How did such a foolish statement find its way into print.

　　All my books have already found their way there.

　　advise: 建议

　　advise sb.to do sth.:说服某人做某事(失败的结果)

　　persuade sb.to do sth.:说服某人做某事(成功的结果)

　　instead: 相反的是

　　fifty pence worth of trouble: 五十便士的麻烦

　　系列的动词构成平行结构take off ,rolled up, push

　　roll:(vi.)滚动(vt.)滚动

　　The pencil rolled under the table

　　He rolled the ball towards the puppy.

　　roll up: 卷起，挽起

　　We will need to roll up the carpet.

　　what 引导的插入语

　　What is more important.

　　What is worse.

　　What is more.

　　What is rare.

　　gather round :聚在里面

　　rubbed his arm with sth. 用...涂抹

　　firmly:坚定的，稳固的(加强语气)

　　using…现在分词做状语，强调一种方式

　　rewarded...with: 用...来奖赏某人

　　以上就是新东方在线新概念英语学习网为你带来的新概念英语第三册课文重点Lesson13~15，更多精彩内容。敬请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com)。

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