新概念英语第二册67词汇积累

2021-03-01 15:24:00来源:网络

  新东方在线新概念小编为大家带来新概念英语第二册67词汇积累一文,希望对大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com )!

  say与tell

  这两个词都有"说"的含义,但在用法上有区别。

  say

  (1)在表示"说"、"讲"时,say后面不跟间接宾语(人)。如果一定要指明,则用to+名词/代词:

  'You haven't got much time,'he said (to me).他(对我)说:"你的时间不多了。"

  (2)表示"道别"、"诵读(祈祷)"、"背诵"等含义时用say而不能用tell:

  We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him.我们将参观他的船,然后和他告别。

  Mary's children say their prayers every night.玛丽的孩子们每天晚上做祷告。

  (3)say有"表达(思想、意见等)"含义,tell则没有:

  Do you have anything to say about the accident?关于这次事故你有什么想说的/想法吗?

  (4)say通常用于表达"据说"的意思,tell则不能:

  John is said to be very interested in art.据说约翰对美术很感兴趣。

  (5)say可以用于固定短语 say a good word for(为……说好话/辩护;推荐):

  Don't expect that he'll say a good word for you.别指望他会为你说好话。

  tell

  (1)在表示"说"、"讲"时,tell后面可以跟双宾语:

  He told me/ said that he would be retiring.他告诉我/说他快要退休了。

  (2)tell经常用于表示"讲(实话、谎话、秘密等)":

  He's telling a lie/the truth.他在撒谎/说实话。

  I won't tell you the secret if you can't keep it.如果你不能保守秘密,我就不把这秘密告诉你。

  (3)tell可以表示"辨别"、"分辨",say则不可以:

  The snake obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz.那条蛇显然分辨不出印度音乐和爵士乐。

  (4)在英国英语中,tell the time为固定短语,表示根据钟表等"说出时间"、"识钟"(美国英语中为 tell time):

  Jimmy is only five years old, but he can already tell the time.吉米只有5岁,但他已经识钟了。

  另外,say和tell后面跟so时含义不一样:

  I told you so!我告诉过你是这样的!(用于情况被证实之后)

  新概念英语第二册第67课课后练习答案 Key to written exercises

  1.关键句型练习答案

  C 1 He did not manage to get into town this morning.

  2 They did not manage to find the boy who had run away.

  3 He did not manage to find a new job.

  4 I did not manage to translate the passage into English.

  5 They did not manage to swim to the other side of the river.

  2.难点练习答案

  1 tell 2 said/would say 3 say…tell 4 tell 5 told 6 say

  3.多项选择题答案

  1d 2a 3d 4d 5d 6d

  7 b 8 b 9 a 10 d 11d 12 d

  以上就是新东方在线新概念英语学习网为你带来的新概念英语第二册67词汇积累,更多精彩内容。敬请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com)。


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