新东方在线新概念小编为大家带来新概念英语第三册课文重点内容解析一文，希望对大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com )!
an interesting discovery : 强调discovery,体现发现这个动作被考古学家做出
主动语态难以突出重点 archaeologists made an interesting discovery
英文表达：事件、结果、影响、效果为主语、强调对客观事实的陈述
An American team explored a temple which....
which引导定语从句，修饰限定temple
which stands in an ancient city on...
which = that; stand = lie,situate(vt.),locate(vt.)
An American team explored a temple which is located/situated in...
An American team explored a temple which lies in
stand 表示高高坐落于，矗立于
She stands 1.75m./A great tree stands on the mount.
The city at one time must have been prosperous,for it...
for 引导原因状语从句，对主句的附加说明和解释，提供更多的信息
because 引导原因状语从句，重点突出原因
Eg.:The day broke for the birds were singing.
at one time 表达曾经，一度;过去时态的标志，once
must have been 对过去事实肯定的推测
enjoyed a high level of civilization 享有高度文明
with...
a young man with broad shoulders/an old lady with balck hair
beautifully decorated 过去分词做定语
a beautifully dressed lady 衣着漂亮的女士/a deserted10 carpark
废弃的停车场 a white painted door 被刷成白色的门
现在分词做定语，被修饰词与修饰词之间为逻辑主动关系
a boy climbing the tree/the students reading in the room
The city was even equipped with...for ...were found
be equipped with 配备，装备
the car was equipped with air conditioning.
for 引导原因状语从句
beneath the narrow streets /under the narrow streets
prep. beneath=under 正下方
He is standing11 under/beneath the umbrella
under在进行中：under control 控制之中;under discussion讨论之中
under repairs修理之中
below 在下方，强调在斜下方
She is sitting below the window
The temple which....
be used as/be used to be把……用作为
The box was used as a desk in the small village school.
The wooden box was used as a bookcase
The wooden box is used to contain books
in the most sacred room of...
Each of these represented...been painted.
represent vt. 代表
I represent all the classmates.
The body of one statue was found...
dating 现在分词，修饰remains
the customs dating from 1990
The tradit
ion dates from the time when his grandfather was young .
The castle dates from the 14th century.
The castle dates back to the 14th century.
Its missing head happened to be among remains of...
happen to 强调事情的偶然发生
I happen to have driven that kind of car.
He happened to find the ticket in his pocket.
句式：It happens that...
It happened that I met her on my way to work.
I happened to meet her on my way work.
happen on 巧遇，偶然
I happened on this old picture in the back of the drawer.
Guess,who I happened on while I was in London last month?
reconstruct: put together,piece together,restore
amazed;very much surprised
surprised;astonished;amazed;astounded12感到惊讶，语气递增
astonished;much surprised;amazed; very much surprised 惊奇
astounded 非常惊讶、惊奇、惊愕
to find.../to discover.../to realize...
I'm not surprised to see you here
turn out 表示结果;prove
turn out(to be)+ n./adj.
The concert turned out to be a failure.
Our party turned out (to be)a suxxess.
It turned out that....
that 从句，或其他名词从句;it作形式主语
It turned out that the diamonds had been in the bank all the time.
It turned out that his statement was false.
as it turns out
Eg.: As it turned out,there was no need to worry.
Eg.: As it turned out,the report was mistaken.
She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips.
rest on = depend on,lean on
His hand rested lightly on my shoulder
which swept the ground 近一步说明拖地的，拽地的
despite=in spite of + n./动名词
It is still a problem for the archaeologists up to now.
so far,up to now 完成时的标志
discover her identity; find out her identity
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