新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson34

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　　1.Antique shops exert a peculiar fascination on a great many people.

　　exert a peculiar fascination on sb:对某人有一种特殊的魅力

　　Ex

　　Antique shops appeal to a great many people.

　　Shoe shops exert a peculiar fascination on a great many ladies.

　　2.The more expensive kind of antique shop where rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them free from dust is usually a forbidding place.

　　句型分析

　　句子的主干为：The more expensive kind of antique shop is usually a forbidding place.

　　Where引导的定语从句修饰antique shop

　　Rare objects：文物，稀有物品，可以用Rarity代替

　　Keep sb /sth free from ：使不受......(影响，危害等)

　　Ex

　　You can't keep yourselves free from anxieties like tramps.

　　We put our books in bookcase to keep them free from dust.

　　3.But no one has to muster up courage to enter a less pretentious antique shop.

　　muster up courage to ：鼓起勇气...

　　4.There is always hope that in its labyrinth of musty, dark, disordered rooms a real rarity will be found amongst the piles of assorted junk that little the floors.

　　此句为新概念3之经典句型99句之一,建议背诵运用

　　There is always hope that ......：...总有希望...

　　We cherish the hope that ......：本句中的cherish意思是"抱有、怀有(希望、想法、感情)"，相当于英语"keep (hope, feelings, love, etc.) in mind deeply and with strongly favorable feelings"，这是cherish的常用意义

　　Ex

　　You must cherish the hope that one day you will be amply rewarded.

　　5.No one discovers a rarity by chance.

　　By chance / by accident:偶然地，偶尔地

　　6.A truly dedicated bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it.

　　dedicated : concentrated

　　above all : most important of all 最重要的是;承上启下，用来加强语气

　　The ability to do something ：...的能力

　　7.To do this, he must be at least as knowledgeable as the dealer.

　　to do this : in order to discover a rarity

　　8.Like a scientist bent on making a discovery, he must cherish the hope that one dayhe will be amply rewarded.

　　bent on / upon : 决心于,adj.短语作定语修饰scientist

　　Ex

　　He is bent on winning the game.

　　He is bent on becoming a bridge player.

　　近义表达

　　be bent on doing sth / be determined on doing sth / be devoted to / be engaged in

　　9.He has often described to me how he picked up a masterpiece for a mere $50.

　　for :花费

　　A mere : only

　　10.He found a great deal to interest him.

　　He found a lot of interesting things.

　　这2个句型要求背诵

　　11.The morning passed rapidly and Frank was about to leave when he noticed a large packing case lying on the floor.

　　be about to do sth:将要，正打算

　　be about to ...when ( /at the moment ).......:表示正要或刚要干什么，突然

　　Ex

　　I was about to leave when the telephone rang.

　　He was about to lock door when his friend visited him.

　　12.The morning passed rapidly and Frank just come in, but that he could not be bothered to open it.

　　bother : trouble打扰

　　Don't bother / trouble to come here tomorrow.

　　I would not like to be bothered / troubled by you every day.

　　比较

　　disturb语气更为强烈，又指心烦意乱的心理状态，有时也指严重的精神错乱

　　The news has disturbed me very much.

　　It is disturbing to think that a wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside .

　　trouble在含义上介于disturb / bother之间

　　13.Apart from an interesting-looking carved dagger, the box was full of crockery, much of it broken.

　　Apart from ......除...之外，还有 =In addition to =Except

　　Ex

　　Apart from a slight headache , I feel all right now.

　　14.the box was full of crockery, and much of it broken.

　　独立主格结构 查阅HJ英语语法大全在线词典 (点击进入)

　　Ex

　　Dish is done , he begged his wife not to sweep the floor.

　　She ran into the room , her face covered with tears.

　　He lay in bed , his face exposed.

　　15.Frank gently lifted the crockery out of the box an suddenly noticed a miniature painting at the bottom of the packing case.

　　At the bottom of: 在底部

　　At the top of :在顶部

　　16.Frank could hardly conceal his excitement, for he knew that he had made a real

　　discovery.

　　conceal one's excitement 掩饰激动心情

　　make a real discovery 做出发现

　　17.The tiny painting proved to be an unknown masterpiece by Correggio and was worth hundreds of thousands of pounds.

　　hundreds of thousands of 几十万

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