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新概念英语第三册Lesson38重点句型解析

2019-05-10 14:53:32来源：网络

　　 新东方在线新概念小编为大家带来新概念英语第三册重点句型解析一文，希望对大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com )!

　　 1 更多推荐：新概念英语第三册重点句型解析(汇总)

　　They will hardly know which facts to select from the great mass of evidence that steadily

　　accumulates.

　　Select…from 从中进行选择

　　Choose 挑选(凭个人意愿)，它不仅强调做这个决定的行动，而且强调最后的决定。

　　有三种情况二者不能互换：

　　1> 当在两者中选一个时只能用 choose, 即 choose between

　　-- We have to choose between leaving early and paying for taxi.

　　2> choose 可带 wh 从句

　　-- I`ll let you choose where we should go to eat.

　　3> choose to do 只能用 choose

　　其二 select 比 choose 更正式

　　1、What is more they will not have to rely solely on the written word.

　　what is more 更有甚者，起到承接上下文的作用,是 furthermore,moreover 的意思

　　what is worse 更糟糕的是

　　rely on = count on = depend on 依靠、指望

　　-- you can`t rely on others.

　　-- He can`t be relied on / depended on / counted on.

　　solely adv.唯一地

　　整理发布：kaiziliu

　　=only , just , nearly

　　2、They will be able, as it were, to see and hear us in action.

　　in action 行动中的，活动中的

　　as it were 可以说，似乎，好象，是一个插入语，在语法上是一个独立成分，可以用于任何

　　时态语句中。

　　-- He is as it were a walking dictionary. 他可以说是一本活字典。

　　-- Computers can never as it were lead independent lives. 电脑不能过独立的生活。

　　As it is = in fact = in reality = actually = as a matter of fact 事实上

　　-- I thought things would get better,but as it is ,they are getting worse.

　　-- In many ways children live as it were in a different world from the adults.

　　在许多方面，孩子可以说过着一种与大人完全不同的生活。

　　3、But the historian attempting to reconstruct the distant past is always faced with a difficult task.

　　be faced with 面临

　　= be in the position in which one must deal with a problem or unpleasant situation

　　-- Automobile industry is faced with a bad future now.

　　-- A great many people are faced with losing their jobs.

　　-- In my opinion,you are faced with a problem as it were how to get enough time to study English.

　　文中 attempting to reconstruct the distant past 现在分词修饰 the historian，所以句子可转换为：

　　4、But the historian who is attempting to reconstruct the distant past is always faced with a difficult task.

　　-- The student attempting to learn Eghlish well in a year is faced with a difficult task.

　　5、He has to deduce what he can from the few scanty clues available.

　　available adj.可利用的

　　-- I have a dictionary available for you .

　　-- is there a place available for us to have a chat?

　　-- I know you are in need of a help,but excuse me,I don`t have any students available for you.

　　6、Even seemingly insignificant remains can shed interesting light on the history of early man.

　　remains = ruins 遗迹，遗物

　　insignificant = unimportant 不重要的

　　shed light on = throw light on = cast light on 解释，说明，揭示

　　= make a matter clear or understood

　　-- This information shed light on the problem.

　　-- Can you shed light on the case of the fire? 你能够解释这次火灾吗?

　　-- She will shed light on the case of stolen jewels.

　　Up to now, historians have assumed that calendars came into being with the advent of

　　agriculture, for then man was faced with a real need to understand something about the

　　seasons.

　　up to now = so far 到目前为止

　　come into being = come into existence 产生，出现

　　come into 的用法：

　　-- come into power 上台

　　-- come into use 开始使用

　　be faced with a real need to do sth. 面临着做某事的真正需要

　　-- We are faced with a real need to learn English well.

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