新概念英语第2册:Lesson83 After the elections课文详注

2018-05-04 16:05:08来源:网络

  新东方在线新概念小编为大家带来新概念第2册课文详注一文,希望对大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com)!

  查看更多>>新概念英语第二册课文注释大汇总

  课文详注 Further notes on the text

  1.The former Prime Minister, Mr. Wentworth Lane, was defeated in the recent elections. 前首相温特沃兹·莱恩先生在最近的大选中被击败。

  (1)former在这里表示“以前的”、“从前的”或“前任的”,后面需要跟名词:

  Yesterday, he received a letter from his former wife/English teacher.

  昨天他收到了他前妻/以前的英语老师的一封信。

  (2)election指一般选举时用单数,指全国性的选举时用复数:

  An election will be held next month.

  下月将举行一次选举。

  He hopes to defeat his rival in next year's elections.

  他希望在明年的大选中击败对手。

  2.…the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad.……这位前首相出国去了。

  前缀ex-加在名词前表示“以前的”(相当于former),如ex-husband(前夫), ex-wife(前妻),ex-taxi-driver(前出租汽车司机),ex-manager(前任经理),ex-headmaster(前任校长)等。

  3.Though a little suspicious this time…虽然那位警察这次有点疑心……

  这是一个省略了主语和连系动词的让步状语从句。通常,如果从句的主语与主句的相同而谓语带系动词be,则主语+be可省略(原因状语从句例外):

  While at college, she wrote a novel.

  她上大学时写了一部小说。

  He acted as if certain of success.

  他的举止就像一定会成功一样。(方式)

  If possible, please let me know by this evening.

  如果可能的话,请在今晚以前告诉我。(条件)

  Though tired, he went to bed very late.

  他虽然疲惫,但还是很晚才上床。(让步)

  原因状语从句的省略形式要带分词being:

  Being worried about his child, he walked up and down in the room.

  他由于为孩子担心,在屋子里来回走着。

  以上就是新东方在线新概念英语学习网为你带来的新概念第2册课文详注,更多精彩内容。敬请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习http://nce.koolearn.com)。



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