新概念英语3第14课贵族歹徒的必背单词

2016-10-17 17:20:23来源:网络

  为了方便同学们自学新概念,新东方在线为大家整理了新概念英语3第14贵族歹徒的必背单词,希望以下内容能够为大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助!

  新概念第3册必背生词短语汇总

  新概念英语第三册

  Lesson 14

  A noble gangster

  贵族歹徒

  【New words and expressions】 生词和短语

  ★gangster

  n. 歹徒,强盗

  a band of gangsters 一伙强盗

  robber 抢劫犯,抢劫者;bandit强盗,土匪

  brigand 强盗,土匪,盗贼,草寇;书面用语

  hooligan 流氓,不良分子

  hoodlum 罪犯,恶汉;口语

  rascal 淘气,捣蛋鬼;口语

  ★Chicago

  n. 芝加哥(美国城市)

  ★protection

  n. 保护

  protection money 保护费

  protect v.: protect from

  We must protect our eyes from the sunshine.

  protective adj. 保护的

  protector n. 保护者

  protege n. 被保护者

  ★promptly

  adv. 准时地

  I give him a ring and he call me back promptly

  He was so sleepy that he went to sleep promptly.

  on time 准时/in time 及时

  punctually adv. 守时地

  ★destroy

  v. 毁掉;消灭

  destroy n. 强盗毁灭,消灭,完全的摧毁

  The earthquake destroyed the city./You destroyed his dream.

  damage n. v.强调受损程度不很严重,可以被修复

  The big clock was damaged.

  break v.n. 强调弄坏,弄断

  Two of the strings were broken.

  spoil v. 强调把事情搅和了

  spoil the party; spoil the holiday

  ★remarkable

  adj. 不寻常的

  remarkable adj.: unusual; uncommon; extraordinary

  a remarkable event 不同寻常的事件;an extraordinary event

  outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的,卓越的

  Our headmaster is an outstanding youth.

  distinguished adj. 杰出的,卓越的,不同非凡的

  eminent adj. 显赫的,杰出的,有名的,优良的

  a distinguished physicist; an eminent surgeon; an eminent judge

  a distinguished layer

  well-known adj. 强调众所周知的

  famous adj. 因卓越的贡献和成绩而流芳百世的

  She is well-known in the musical world/This is well-known fact.

  He is a famous moviestar./ Luxun is famous for his articles.

  notorious adj. 臭明昭著的,臭名远扬的;be famous for bad things

  Hitler is notorious.

  infamous adj. 身名狼藉的

  renowned adj. 某人或某事以其独特的品质、个性而闻名

  Hangzhou is renowned for...

  ★hand

  n. 帮,团伙

  a band of robbers 一伙强盗

  mob n. 表示贬义色彩的团伙、帮派;a mob of hooligans 一伙流氓

  gang n. 一伙;a gang of thieves

  nest n. 窝;a nest of bandits

  pack n. 团伙、帮派;a pack of hoodlums

  ★Florence

  n. 佛罗伦萨(意大利城市)

  ★city-state

  n. (古代)城邦

  ★hire

  v. 租出,雇给

  hire;rent;let;employ

  hire out; rent out 租给

  Does this firm hire out cars?

  rent out 租给,雇给;主要强调出租房屋

  He rent out his house to a tourist.

  let 出租房屋;let his house/Please let your house to me.

  hire from; rent hrom 租进来

  He hired a car from us/ I rent a room from Mrs.Johnson.

  hire 指短期雇佣体力劳动者

  employ 指长期雇佣或聘用脑力劳动者

  We employed her as our advisor.

  The factory employed 500 workers.

  He hired two helpers

  ★prince

  n. 君主,诸候

  ★Florentine

  n. 佛罗伦萨人

  ★funeral

  n. 葬礼

  ★dedicate

  v. 奉献,题献给

  dedicate to

  He dedicated his first book to his mother

  dedicate 献身,奉献;比devote更为正式而庄重

  I devote my time to helping my students.

  He dedicates his life to his motherland.

  He dedicated his life to science.

  ★memory

  n. 纪念

  You have a good memory

  in memory of/to the memory of

  If my memory serves me well,you're Tom.

  ★valiant

  adj. 英勇的

  brave adj. 勇敢的

  The boy is brave.

  During war,soldiers are valiant.

  fearless adj. 大无畏的,无所畏惧的

  We are fearless in time of danger.

  courageous adj. 有胆量的,有勇气的


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