新概念英语文章赏析:进餐与交谈

2016-09-07 17:38:32来源:网络

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  完整>>新概念英语每日一篇 30天学习目标

  Food and talk

  进餐与交谈

  Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation.

  'A new play is coming to "The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it?'

  'No,' she answered.

  'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?' I asked.

  'No,' she answered.

  'Will you be staying in England?' I asked.

  'No,' she answered.

  In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner.

  'Young man,' she answered, 'if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!"

  参考译文

  在上星期的一次宴会上,女主人安排我坐在兰伯尔德夫人的身旁。兰伯尔德夫人是一位身材高大、表情严肃的女人,穿一件紧身的黑衣服。当我在她身旁坐下来的时候,她甚至连头都没有抬一下。她的眼睛盯着自己的盘子,不一会儿就忙着吃起来了。我试图找个话题和她聊聊。

  “一出新剧要来‘环球剧场’上演了,”我说,“您去看吗?”

  “不,”她回答。

  “您今年去国外度假吗?”我又问。

  “不,”她回答。

  “您就呆在英国吗?”我问。

  “不,”她回答。

  失望之中我问她饭是否吃得满意。

  “年轻人,”她回答说,“如果你多吃点,少说点,我们两个都会吃得好的!”

  语法归纳:虚拟语气

  一句话总结:虚拟语气只用于非真实条件句中,表达假设的或实现可能性不大的情况,通常表达的只是一种愿望、假设、怀疑或是推测。

  条件从句时态→ 主句时态

  与现在事实相反:一般过去时→ should / would / could / might + 动词原形

  与将来事实相反:should.动词原形→ should / would / could / might + 动词原形

  与过去事实相反:过去完成时→ should / would / could / might + have + 过去分词

  If we left now, we should arrive at the Capital Airport on time.

  如果我们现在就走,我们应该可以准时到达首都机场。

  If it should rain tomorrow, we would call off the game.

  明天万一下雨,我们就取消比赛。

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