逐句精讲新概念英语3: 第15课五十便士的麻烦

2016-07-26 09:05:21来源:网络

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Lesson15 Fifty Pence Worth of Trouble 五十便士的麻烦

  新概念3课文内容:

Children always appreciate small gifts of money. Mum or dad, of course, provide a regular supply of pocket money, but uncles and ants are always a source of extra income. With some children, small sums go a long way. If fifty pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle for months inside money boxes. Only very thrifty children manage to fill up a money box. For most of them, fifty pence is a small price to pay for a nice big bar of chocolate.

  My nephew, George, has a money box but it is always empty. Very few of the fifty
pence pieces and pound coins I have given him have found heir way there. I gave him fifty pence yesterday and advised him to save it. Instead he bought himself fifty pence worth of trouble. On his way to the sweet shop, he dropped his fifty pence and it bounced along the pavement and then disappeared down a drain. George took off
his jacket, rolled up his sleeves and pushed is right arm through the drain cover. He could not find his fifty pence piece anywhere, and what is more, he could no get his arm out. A crowd of people gathered round him and a lady rubbed his arm with soap and butter, but George was firmly stuck. The fire brigade was called and two fire fighter freed George using a special type of grease. George was not too upset by his experience because the lady who owns the sweet shop heard about his troubles and rewarded him with large box of chocolates.

  新概念英语3逐句精讲: 

  1.Children always appreciate small gifts of money.

  孩子们总是喜欢得到一些零花钱。

  语言点1:always是频度副词,通常放在实义动词前,非实义动词后。

  语言点2:本句中的sb.appreciate sth.相当于sb.be pleased with sth.,意思是“某人喜欢某物”。

  2.Mum or dad, of course, provide a regular supply of pocket money, but uncles and ants are always a source of extra income.

  爸爸妈妈当然经常给孩子零花钱,但是,叔舅婶姨也是孩子们额外收入来源。

  语言点1:句子结构分析:of course在此作插入语,起强调作用。But连接两个并列的句子,是转折关系。

  语言点2:本句中的of course不仅是插入语,最重要的是还起到强调作用。

  3.With some children, small sums go a long way.

  对于有些孩子来说,少量的钱可以花很长一段时间。

  语言点1:句子结构分析:with some children作伴随状语。

  语言点2:with some children相当于for some children,with在此作“对于”讲。

  语言点3:small sums为省略的说法,补充完整应为small sums of money.

  语言点4:go along way本意为“走很长的一段路”,在此引申为last a long time(持续很长时间)。

  4. If fifty pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle for months inside money boxes.

  如果50便士不拿来换糖吃,则可以放在储蓄罐里叮当响上好几月。

  语言点1:句子结构分析:if引导条件状语从句,说明money的用处。

  语言点2:优秀写作短语总结:用某物交换某物

  exchange sth.for sth.
trade sth.for sth.
switch sth.for sth.
change sth.for sth.
commute sth. for sth.

  例句支持:

  Nothing can trade for your health.
任何东西都不能以健康作交换。

  5. Only very thrifty children manage to fill up a money box.

  但是能把储蓄罐装满的只有屈指可数的几个特别节俭的孩子。

  语言点1:句子结构分析:请注意only一词在此句中的巧妙用法:放在句首,与very thrifty一起修饰children,表示强调。

  语言点2:manage to fill up在此不胜旨在简单地表达“设法去塞满”,而是更加突出强调“可以成功地塞满”。

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