战新概念英语每天一篇:Day 28No parking　

2016-07-18 15:12:37来源：网络

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　　轻松愉快的暑假虽然来了，但是外边烈日炎炎，在家吹着空调，吃着冰激凌真是爽歪歪呢!但是就这样荒废了大好时光是不是很可惜呢?不妨跟着小编每天读一篇新概念英语吧，暑假跟新概念英语更配哦!坚持学习新概念英语的同学，小编给个赞哦~

No parking　

　　课文内容：What is Jasper White's problem?

　　Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. he has just bought a new housein the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners.When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate.Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. Itis one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he toldme that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. Butnone of them has been turned to stone yet!

　　语法归纳：

　　定语从句一句话总结：在句中起定语作用，修饰某一个名词或代词的从句。定语从句中被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系代词或关系副词引出。关系代词在定语从句中多充当主语、定语、宾语等成分;关系副词在定语从句中只能作状语。

　　关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that

　　who主格，先行词是人，在从句中一般作主语;

　　whom宾语，先行词是人，在从句中一般作宾语;

　　whose属格，用来指人或物，在从句中作定语;

　　which,先行词是事物，在从句中可作主语、宾语;

　　that可指人和物，在从句中可作主语、宾讲。

　　关系副词：when, where, why

　　when 指时间，先行词常用day, time, moment, occasion, week, month等;

　　where 指地点，先行词常用place, room, spot, city, country等;

　　why指原因，先行词常用reason。

　　例：She is one of the students who is going to take the examination.她是马上就要参加考试的学生之一。

　　I know the boy whose girlfriend is very nice.我认识那个有漂亮女朋友的男孩。

　　A letter that is written in pencil is difficult to read.用铅笔写的信读起来很费劲。

　　The river, which flows through London, is called the Thames.这条流经伦敦的河叫泰晤士河。

　　He still remembers the day when he went to school.他依然记得他上学的那一天。

　　定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制定语从句。限制性定语从句是不能去掉的，如果去掉句子剩下的部分就会失去意义，句子不能成立或意思表达不淸楚。非限制定语从句则不然，它只对所修饰的词进一步的说明，去掉之后句子其他部分的意思仍然完整。

　　1) The river, which flows through London, is called the Thames.这条流经伦敦的河叫泰晤士河。(如果去掉“which flows through London”，句子仍完整。)

　　2) This book was left by John, who was here an hour ago.这本书是约翰留下的，他一小时前来过。(如果去掉“who was here an hour ago”，句子仍完整。)

　　参考译文

　　贾斯珀.怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一。他刚在城里买下一所新房子，但自从搬进去后，就和汽车及车主们发生了磨擦。当他夜里回到家时，总是发现有人把车停在他家大门外。为此，他甚至一次也没能把自己的车开进车库。贾斯珀曾把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在大门外边，但没有任何效果。现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像放在了大门上边，这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一。我问他那是什么?他告诉我那是蛇发女怪美杜莎。贾斯珀希望她把汽车和车主们都变成石头。但到目前为止还没有一个变成石头呢!

　　精彩回顾：暑假大作战:每天一篇新概念英语（汇总）

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