逐句精讲新概念2:第38课惟独没有考虑到天气

2016-07-08 10:04:38来源：网络

【资料库】第一册语法逐句精讲新概念英语2第三册经典句子解析新概念英语30天寒假学习计划
【课后题及答案解析】新概念英语第一册新概念英语第二册新概念英语第三册新概念英语第四册
【经验分享】学习新概念英语如何提升英语水平? 自学四大经典学习方法新概念学习方法及经验

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Lesson38 Everything except the weather

　　新概念2课文内容：　

　　My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to England. He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country. He had no sooner returned than he bought a fine house and went to live there. Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather, for even though it was still summer, it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold. After so many years of sunshine, Harrison got a shock. He acted as if he had never lived in England before. In the end, it was more than he could bear. He had hardly had time tosettle down when he sold the house and left the country. The dream he had had for so many years ended there. Harrison had thought of everythingexcept the weather.

　　语法归纳：过去完成时

　　复习过去完成时在时间状语从句中的应用 (请参考Lessonl4的语法讲解）

　　新概念2逐句精讲笔记：

　　1. My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to England.

　　我的老朋友哈里森在回到英国之前曾多年居住在地中海地区。

　　语言点1 Harrison为my old friend的同位语。

　　语言点2 had lived in...意为“过去在……居住”；对于live的总结学习：

　　两个重要谚语：

　　Live and learn.活到老，学到老。

　　The rich live while the poor die.适者生存。

　　2) 一个重要短语：

　　live by...意为“靠……维生”

　　He lives by stealing.他靠偷窃生存。

　　语言点3 return = come back / give back 返回；归还

　　2. He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country.

　　过去他常幻想在英国退休并计划在乡间安顿下来。

　　语言点1 retire in England在英国退休

　　语言点2 关于settle的短语：

　　1) settle down (live somewhere permanently) 定居

　　2) settle sth. on sb. 转让(钱财);(尤指在遗嘱中)赠与

　　3) settle up 结账,还清债务

　　3. He had no sooner returned than he bought a house and went to live there.

　　他刚一到英国就买了一幢房子住了进去。

　　表达“一……就……”

　　用在句首：1) as soon as；2) the moment / minute/ second/ instant；3) on doing

　　用在句中：1) no sooner...than...； 2) hardly…when…

　　I had no sooner entered the door than I shouted asking my mother for food

　　我一进门就嚷着跟妈妈要吃的。

　　The little boy had hardly seen the snake when he fainted.

　　这个小男孩一看见蛇就晕倒了。

　　4. Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather, for even though it was still summer, it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold.

　　但紧接着，他就开始抱怨英国的天气了，因为即使那时仍为夏季，但雨总是下个不停，而且经常冷得厉害。

　　语言点比较学习：continual，continuous, constant, perpetual

　　continual意为“持续不断的，频繁的”，指一段时间内多次发生(如雨季下雨）；continuous意为“连续的”，一般为不间断的(如水流)；

　　constant意为“忠实不变的”；

　　perpetual 意为“永久的”。

　　5. I After so many years of sunshine, Harrison got a shock.

　　在阳光下生活了那么多年的哈里森对此感到惊奇。

　　语言点1 after在此为介词，连接时间状语，after作连词可引导时间状语从句。语言点2 get a shock感到震惊

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