逐句精讲新概念2:第30课足球还是水球？

2016-07-05 16:21:39来源：网络

【资料库】第一册语法逐句精讲新概念英语2第三册经典句子解析新概念英语30天寒假学习计划
【课后题及答案解析】新概念英语第一册新概念英语第二册新概念英语第三册新概念英语第四册
【经验分享】学习新概念英语如何提升英语水平? 自学四大经典学习方法新概念学习方法及经验

　　很多同学都在问如何自学新概念英语，为了方便同学们自学新概念，新东方在线为大家整理了逐句精讲新概念2:第30课足球还是水球？希望以下内容能够为大家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!

Lesson30 Football or polo？

　　课文内容：

　　The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday,so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. Suddenly,one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat， but he did not hear them. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. I turned to look at the children,but there weren‘t any in sight: they had all run away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.

　　语法归纳：定冠词the的用法

　　一句话总结：定冠词the可用于单数可数名词、复数可数名词和不可数名词前表示特指。

　　用于表示世界上独一无二的事物和江、河、海洋、山等，如：the earth 地球 the moon 月亮 the Yellow River 黄河 the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 the Rocky Mountains 落基山脉

　　特别注意：在海岛、山峰、湖泊前不用冠词，如：Lake Honghu 洪湖 Hainan Island 海南岛

　　2)由普通名词构成的专有名词前要加定冠词：the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国 Ae United States of America 美利坚合众国 the New York Times 纽约时报 the Palace Museum故宫博物馆 the British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司

　　3)在乐器前面要加定冠词：play the violin 拉小提琴 play the piano 洋钢琴 play the drum 敲鼓

　　4)用在部分形容词前表示特有的一类人：the strong 强者the sick 病人 the ugly丑陋的人 the poor穷人 the stupid 傻子 the wise 聪明人

　　5)用在序数词或形容词最髙级前

　　逐句精讲：

　　1. The Wayle Is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.

　　烕尔河是条横穿我家附近公园的一条小河。

　　语言点1 本句中that引导限制性定语从句，修饰river。

　　语言点2 small”小的”，常用于以下短语：feel small感到惭愧 speak small低声说话 small potato 小人物 small years 小时候small talk 闲聊small nature 小心眼

　　比较学习：small, little, diminutive, minute, tiny

　　1) small指面积、体积等小的，如：

　　This suit is too small for my father.这件西装我父亲穿着太小了。，

　　2) little指具体人或物小时，常有赞赏、爱怜等感情色彩，如：