逐句精讲新概念英语2:第29课出租汽车！

2016-07-05 16:15:57来源：网络

【资料库】第一册语法逐句精讲新概念英语2第三册经典句子解析新概念英语30天寒假学习计划
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Lesson 29 Taxi

　　新概念英语2课文内容：

　　Does Captain Fawcett think any trip is too dangerous?

　　Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. The 'taxi' is asmall Swiss aeroplane called a 'Pilatus Porter'. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in theWelsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusualplaces. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because thetrip was too dangerous.

　　语法归纳：现在分词和过去分词作定语

　　一句话总结：现在分词和过去分词可以放在名词前面或者后面充当定语，起修饰限定作用。

　　1)现在分词作定语，与名词是主动关系：a shouting woman —个大喊大叫的女人;an exciting trip 一次令人激动的旅行;a passing boat 一艘路过的船

　　2)过去分词作定语，与名词是被动关系：a deserted house 一座废弃的房子;my lost pen我那支丢失的笔;a broken pipe 一个坏了的烟斗

　　3)现在分词和过去分词放在名词之后作定语相当于定语从句：There is a dog called Dudu (= There is a dog that is called Dudu.)有一只叫嘟嘟的狗。/ Please look at the student sitting on the chair.请看那个坐在椅子上的学生。

　　新概念英语2逐句精讲：

　　1、Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.

　　本•弗西特机长买了一辆不同寻常的出租汽车，开始了一项新的业务。

　　语言点表达“与众不同的，不寻常的”的词汇：unusual, remarkable, uncommon, unwonted, differed.

　　2. The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a ‘Pilatus Porter’.

　　这辆“出租车”是一架小型瑞士飞机，叫“皮勒特斯•波特”号。

　　语言点本句中called引导的过去分词短语作aeroplane的后置定语，相当于定语从句。所以原句可改为：The ‘taxi’ isa small Swiss aeroplane which is called a ‘Pilatus Porter’

　　3. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers.

　　这架奇妙的飞机可以载7名乘客。

　　语言点 carry—般为以不接触地面的方式携带，请参考Lesson 5。

　　4. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field.

　　然而，最令人惊奇的是它可以在任何地方降落：雪地上，水面上，甚至是刚耕过的田地里。