逐句精讲新概念英语2:第22课 玻璃信封

2016-07-05 15:31:18来源:网络

  很多同学都在问如何自学新概念英语,为了方便同学们自学新概念,新东方在线为大家整理了逐句精讲新概念2:第22课 玻璃信封。希望以下内容能够为大家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!

  更多>>自学新概念:逐句精讲新概念英语2(汇总)

Lesson 22 A glass envelope

  新概念英语2课文内容:

  My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were traveling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.

  语法归纳:

  “动词+介词”的用法,其中在动词后加介词of, from,in, on的情况最多,以下分别加以说明:

  1)“动词+ of”常用短语:

  accuse of 指责 advise of 劝告 approve of 赞成 assure of 保证

  break of 戒除 beware of 当心 boast of 夸大 complain of 抱怨

  2)“动词+ from"常用短语:

  borrow from 借入 defend from 防护 demand from 要求 differ from 不一致

  dismiss from 解散 draw from 提取 emerge from 显现 escape from 逃跑

  3)“动词+ in”常用短语:

  believe in 信任 delight in 喜欢 employ in 从事 encourage in 鼓励

  engage in 忙于 experience in 体验 fail in 失败 help in 帮忙

  4)“动词+ on"常用短语:

  act on遵守 base on基于 call on拜访 comment on 评论 concentrate on 集中 congratulate on 祝贺

  consult on 商量 count on 认为

  新概念英语2逐句精讲:

  1、My daughter, Jane,never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland .

  我的女儿简从未想到过会收到荷兰的一位同龄女孩的来信!

  语言点1 Jane是my daughter的同位语。

  语言点2 dream of为固定搭配。

  语言点3 表示年龄:a girl of:..(参考Lesson 17)。本句中这个短语还可用the same...as代替:a girl of her own age = the girl who is the same age as Jane。

  2、Last year, we were traveling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.

  去年,当我们横渡英吉利海峡时,简把写着她名字和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子。

  语言点1 were traveling across (当时)正穿越,(当时)横渡

  语言点2 put a piece of paper with her name中,with意为“具有,带有”(表伴随),相当于 together with,起修饰作用:Yesterday I saw a pretty girl with a big / wide mouth. 昨天我看见了一个大嘴美女。

  翻译以下短语:

  一张有弹簧和床整的床→a bed with springs and mattress

  一位抱着小狗的女士→a lady with a dog in her arms

  一位左手拿着雨伞的先生→a gentleman with an umbrella in his left hand

  3、She threw the bottle into the sea.

  她把瓶子扔进了大海。

  语言点 throw sth. into意为“把某物扔进……”。into带有明显的“进去”的意思。

  4、She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland.

  她再没去想那只瓶子,但10个月后,她收到了一位荷兰女孩的来信。

  语言点1 never为频率副词,用在实义动词之前。

  语言点2 think of = think about考虑

  5、Both girls write to each other regularly now.

  现在两个女孩定期通信了。

  语言点1 both意为“两者都”,后面的名词必须用复数。

  语言点2 regularly意为“有规律地,定期地”,为频率副词。

  此句还可变为:Both girls regularly write to each other now.

  6、However, they have decided to use the post office.

  然而她们还是决定利用邮局。

  语言点1 however然而,表示轻微转折。

  语言点2 decide to do决定做某事。

  7、Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.

  这样会稍微多花点钱,但肯定要快得多了。

  语言点 比较spends cost, take

  1) sb. spend +时间+(in) doing sth. 某人在某事上花费时间

  2) sb. spend +金钱+ on sth. 某人在某物i花钱

  例如:He spent six hours reading this book.他花了6个小时读这本书。

  We spent an hour learning Lesson 22.我们花了一个小时学习第22 课。

  I spent 10 yuan in buying / on a notebook.我花 10元钱买了一个笔记本。

  3) sth. cost sb. + 金钱 某物花了某人多少钱

  This television cost me 2,000 yuan.这台电视花了我2000元。

  本课中 cost a little more 后省去了 money。

  4) sth. take +时间 某事占用时间

  Reading this book took me six hours.读这本书花了我6个小时。

  It took me a month to learn New Concept English Book 2.

  学习《新概念英语》2册用 了我一 个月的时间。

  以上就是小编为自学新概念英语的同学们带来的逐句精讲新概念2:第22课 玻璃信封的全部内容,更多相关内容尽在新东方在线新概念英语网!

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