逐句精讲新概念2:第十六课 彬彬有礼的要求

2016-07-05 10:48:39来源:网络

  很多同学都在问如何自学新概念英语,为了方便同学们自学新概念,新东方在线为大家整理了逐句精讲新概念2:第十六课 彬彬有礼的要求。希望以下内容能够为大家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!

  更多>>自学新概念:逐句精讲新概念英语2(汇总)

  Lesson 16 A polite request

  课文内容:

  If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!

  本文语法:真实条件句

  语法归纳:真实条件句谈论或询问十分可能发生或实现的事情。

  真实条件句的形式:从句多用一般现在时,主句多用一般将来时。一般总结为:主将从现。

  If I have enough money next month,I will present you a ring.

  如果下个月我有足够的钱,我将送给你一枚戒指。

  If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the meeting.

  如果明天下雨,我们将取消会议。

  If someone interrupts the class, we will feel angry.

  如果有人打断我们上课,我们会感到生气。

  逐句精讲:

  1.If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it.

  如果你把车停在了不合适的地方,交警很快就会发现。

  语言点1 此句主句和条件状语从句可以互换位置。可变为:A traffic policeman will soon find your car if you park it in the wrong place.

  语言点2 wrong placc不要翻译成“错误的地方”,应该译为“不合适的地方”,wrong place相当于 unbefitting / improper place

  语言点3 wrong的反义词是right。

  翻译练习:他就是你要找的人。He is the right person whom you are looking for.

  他就是你要找的人。—He is the right person whom you are looking for.

  2.You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.

  假如他不罚你的款就让你走了,算你走运。

  语言点1 此句包含if引导的真实条件句,位置位于主句之后。 .

  语言点2 very lucky = quite fortunate / providential 非常幸运的

  语言点3 let sb. go让某人走:Let’s go !让我们走(此处’s非名词所有格,而是let us的综写。)

  语言点4 without没有,实际上表示条件:Fish will die without water.鱼离开了水就会死。/1 will die without you.没有你我活不 了。/ Life will be meaningless without love.生活缺少爱将是无意义的。

  语言点5 此句包含双重条件:if he lets you go, 一重条件;without a ticket, 二重条件。

  总结if和without表条件的区别:

  1)if+句子:I shall come if I am not busy.如果我不忙就会来的。

  2)without +名词性词或短语:Baby will cry without milk.宝宝没有奶喝就会哭的。

  3.However, this does not always happen.

  然而,情况并不都是这样。

  语言点 however意为“然而,但是”,经常可以和but互换,但要注意however是副词,常在后面加一个逗号,而but是连词,不需要加逗号。此句还可改为:But this does not always happen.

  4.Traffic police are sometimes very polite.

  交警有时也会非常客气。

  语言点1 police是集合名词,作主语时,谓语动词一般用复数形式。

  语言点2 polite: refined or elegant客气的,文雅的

  polite的反义词:impolite,discourteous, unpolished, inelegant

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