新概念英语第三册Lesson42惯用语整理

2016-03-14 14:50:30来源:网络

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  Lesson 42

  1.along prep. 沿着 adv.向前,一起,起身

  get along well with 与…相处融洽/关系很好(have friendly relations with sb.)

  例句:Sir. William Johnson got along well with the British colonists and the Irequois Indian groups.

  威廉·约翰逊爵士与英国殖民者和爱洛克各印第安部落的关系很好。

  bring…along 一块带来(对照take along 一块带去)

  例句:We need to bring jackets along.don't we?

  我们得带着夹克衫,是不是?

  bring string 弦断了(出现于网球场景,常指网球拍的弦断了)

  A:I want to play tennis tomorrow but I didn't bring my racket with me this weekend. Do you have one I could borrow?

  A:我明天想打网球,但我这个周末没有球拍。你有没有球拍让我借用一下。

  B:I do but it has a broken string.

  B:我有球拍,可是弦断了。

  2.before prep. 在…前面 adv.比…早,早于conj.在…前面

  It was not long before... 不久(soon, before long)

  例句:It was not long before he began publishing remarkable and completely individual short stories.

  不久他开始发表一些优秀并且完全具有个人特色的短篇小说。

  3.bottom n.底,底部

  on the bottom 在下面/底下(in the lower part of...)

  A:Open wide. Now show me where it hurts

  A:张大一点。现在指给我哪儿疼。

  B:Here on the bottom.

  B:就在下面。

  4.chance n. 机会,运气;可能性;冒险

  not to have a dog's chance 一点儿机会也没有

  例句:If you keep on idling away your time, you don't have a dog's chance to pass the exam.

  如果你继续把你的时间混掉,你根本没机会通过考试。

  stand a chance (of) 很有可能 (probably, chances are that...)

  例句:1.Roy doesn't stand a chance of winning a gold medal in the Olympics.

  罗伊不可能在奥运会上赢得金牌。

  2.Only the Italians stand a chance of entering the semi final.

  只有意大利队有可能进入半决赛。

  5.distinguish vt.区别

  distinguish between 区别,区分(tell the difference between; separate sth.from sth.)

  例句:Books can distinguish between the good and the bad.

  书籍可以区分好与坏。

  6.let vt.让,允许;出租

  room to let 出租房屋(room to rent; a vacant room for others to rent)

  A:I believe you have a room to let.

  A:我相信你有一间房子要出租。

  B:That's so. yes, won't you come in?

  B:是这样的。对,你不进来看看吗?

  let bygones be bygones 忘记过去

  例句:Let bygones by bygones, Let's start afresh.

  我们忘记过去,重新开始吧!

  7.much of 很多,了不起

  not think much of 评价不高;不喜欢

  例句:1.That visiting economist is speaking tonight but Dr. Johnson doesn't seem to think much of him.

  那位来访经济学家今晚要演讲,但是约翰逊博士似乎认为他并不怎么样。

  2.To be honest, I didn't think much of the play.

  老实说,我不太喜欢那个剧。

  8.roof n. 屋顶

  go through the roof 别生气(hit the roof)

  例句:When he found out that Sam had lost his favorite pen, he went through the roof.

  当他发现萨姆把他最喜欢的笔给搞丢了,他特别生气。

  9.round adj. 圆的,球形的 prep.围绕 adv.在周围

  round the clock 24小时不停(all the time, day and night, for 24 hours a day)

  例句:Our bar is open round the clock. Sometimes you can see incredible jazz show at midnight here.

  我们酒吧是24小时营业。有时你在午夜时分还能看到精彩绝伦的爵士乐表演。

  10.side n. 侧面;一边;方面;坡,岸 vi. 支持,站在…的一边

  on the side 外加;额外还有

  1.Miss, I'd like to have two eggs sunny side up and the sausage on the side.

  小姐,我要两个只煎一面的鸡蛋,外加一点儿香肠。

  2.He has a job on the side, preparing the laboratory every day for the next experiments.

  他额外还有一份工作,每天为实验室下一步的实验做准备。

  11.switch n. 1.开关,电闸2.转换3.枝条,鞭子 v. 转换

  switch off 关掉

  例句:Switch off the light, would you?

  把灯关了,好吗?


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