新概念英语第三册Lesson39惯用语整理

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　　Lesson 39

　　1.ahead adv.在前，提前;将来，未来

　　go ahead 继续进行(表示同意)(agree on sth; go on doing sth)

　　1.A:Do you mind if I smoke?

　　A:我抽烟你介意吗?

　　B:Go ahead.

　　B:请便吧!

　　2.A:Do you mind my opening the window?

　　A:你介意我打开窗户吗?

　　B:GO ahead!

　　B:开吧!

　　3.The decision to go ahead with the strike was announced by a union spokesman at the end of the meeting.

　　会议快要结束时，一个工会发言人宣布了罢工继续进行的决定。

　　2.feet n. 足，脚;英尺

　　stand on one's own foot 自食其力(rely on oneself to survive)

　　例句：Toluker is returning people who stand on their own feet and contribute to society.

　　图鲁克监狱放出的人能自食其力并对社会做贡献。

　　3.not in the least 一点也不(相当于not at all)not in the least(对照同义习语at least)

　　例句：The shop assistant was not in the least afraid of the trouble.

　　那店员一点也不怕麻烦。

　　4.only adj. 仅有的，唯一的 adv.只，仅 conj.除…之外，只是

　　only if 只要(as long as, so long as)

　　1.A:Are you going to the dance9?

　　A:你想去跳舞吗?

　　B:I'd like to only if I can find a babysitter.

　　B:只要能找到人看孩子我就去。

　　2.The virus will become active only if the computer is turned on when the computer's clock reads March 6th.

　　当电脑计时器显示出3月6日时，只要电脑开着病毒就会变得很活跃。

　　5.seem n. 意义，意识 v. 感觉，察觉

　　seem of... ...感(the feeling of)

　　1.sense of humor 幽默感

　　2.sense of achievement 成就感

　　3.sense of responsibility 责任感

　　4.sense of honor 荣誉感

　　5.sense of loss 失落感

　　6.sense of safety 安全感

　　7.sense of superiority 优越感

　　8.sense of humility 自卑尊

　　6.stone n.石头，宝石

　　leave no stone unturned 用尽一切手段，千方百计

　　例句：Irene left no stone unturned in her research, and handed in an excellent paper.

　　艾琳的研究详尽彻底，并且交出了一篇出色的论文。

　　7.stretch v.(被)拉长，伸，延 n. 1.一段时间，一段路程2.拉长，延伸3.一大片

　　stretch one's legs 伸展四肢，活动活动

　　例句：We've been sitting in the same position for too long. It's about time we stretch our legs.

　　以同样的姿势我们坐了太长时间，我们该活动活动。

　　8.track n. 足迹，轨道 vt. 跟踪，追踪

　　keep track of 知道…踪迹，一直知道…(对照反义习语lose track of一起记忆)

　　A:You certainly have a lot of clocks. There seems to be one in every room.

　　A:你的钟很多嘛!好像每个房间都有一个钟。

　　B:My family gave them to me because I have trouble keeping track of time.

　　B:是我家里给我的，因为我总是忘记时间。

　　keep track of 掌握线索，注意动向(to keep oneself informed about a person or state of affairs)

　　例句：l.The computer warning system keeps tracks of a driver's condition by monitoring his heart beat with signals transmitted from a band round his wrist.

　　计算机的警示系统通过司机手腕上的带子所发出的信号来监测他的心跳，以此来掌握一个司机的情况。

　　2.Radio transmitters attached to some of the sea animals help the researchers keep track of the animals' movements.

　　系在某些海洋动物身上的无线电发报机帮助研究人员掌握动物的动向。

　　lose track of 丢了…踪迹;没有注意…(和keep track of是反义的)

　　A:Why were you late for the meeting this afternoon?

　　A:你怎么开会迟到了?

　　B:I just lost track of the time.

　　B:我没有注意时间。

　　lose track of 市区线索，注意不到(fail to keep or notice information of the ongoing incident)

　　例句：Minor mental mistakes are mistakes that any adults would make when tired or careless and they could lead to accidents because we lose track of what we are doing.

　　小的心理失误是任何成年人在疲惫或疏忽时都会犯的，当我们不注意正在做的事情时，这些失误会酿成大祸。

　　on the right track 路子对了，思路对了

　　例句：You are on the right track. I just think you need to narrow the topic down.

　　你的路子走对了。我只是觉得你应该把题目再缩小一点儿。

　　9.were v. are的过去式，是

　　If I were you, I'd… 如果我是你，我就...(虚拟语气，表建议)(I suggest you should...)

　　A:Do you think it's good for me to go abroad for further study)

　　A:你认为出国继续学习对我有好处吗?

　　B:If I were you, I'd be delighted with such a luck.

　　B:如果我是你的话，我会很高兴有这样的运气。

　　例句：If I were you, I'd be more careful about locking the back door at night.

　　如果我是你的话，我会多加小心，晚上锁好后门。