新概念第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson59

2015-04-03 14:31:31来源：网络

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　　新概念第二册课后题答案详解大全

　　新概念英语第二册课后习题 Lesson 59

　　1.关键句型练习答案

　　A b opens (1.9); comes (1.9); waits…shuts (11.9-10);sits…barks…lets…lets (1.10); begins (1.10)

　　c wanted (1.2); opened (1.3); complained (1.3); spent (1.4); became (1. 5); noticed (1.6); removed (1.11);got (1.11)

　　d has developed (1.8); have not seen (1.11) e was going out (1.6); was barking (1.7)

　　C 1 He is said to be/It is said that he is very rich.

　　2 There is said to be/It is said that there is a hold-up on the roads.

　　3 I was given a pen./A pen was given to me.

　　4 She was given a prize./A prize was given to her.

　　5 We were promised a new office./A new office was promised to us.

　　(Note: In numbers 3-5, the second alternative is grammatically correct but rarely used.)

　　2.难点练习答案

　　1 He left early so as not to see me.

　　2 The secretary asked me into the office so that the manager might speak to me.

　　3 I ran to the station so as not to be late.

　　4 He worked hard in order to learn English.

　　5 He has not sent me his address so that I will/shall not be able to write to him.

　　6 I went to see him to find out what had happened.

　　3.多项选择题答案

　　1. d

　　根据课文第3-4行 As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him 可以看出只有d. Rex barked a lot and disturbed the neighbour 与课文的实际情况相符，其他3个选择都与课文的事实不符。所以选d.

　　2. b

　　根据课文第5-8行Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate… This time he was barking so that someone would let him out! 可判断出只有b. Rex only learnt to open the gate from the outside (雷克斯只学会了从外边开门)与课文的实际情况相符，所以选b. 其他3个选择都与课文的实际情况不符。

　　3. d

　　前面句子中的谓语would bark表示过去习惯性动作,因此该句只有选d. used to do(过去常做)才能同前一句的意思相符合.而其它3个选择都不对.

　　a. is used to doing(习惯于做某事),不表示过去常做; 所以不对.

　　4. d

　　该句中的complained 只能同介词of 或about 连用构成动词短语,表示"抱怨,诉苦"因此只有D.是正确的.

　　a. for, b. to, c. concerning 都不能与complain 构成正确搭配.

　　5. d

　　只有d. shopping 可以同句中的went 连用构成短语,went shopping(go shopping)意思是去买东西,因此正确答案是d.

　　其他3个选择都不合乎语法和习惯用法.

　　6. a

　　只有a. for someone to 放在这个句子中意思才通顺，“它喊叫着让人把它放进来”，其他3个选择意思都讲不通。 b. in case someone (万一某人，以防某人)词意思不对;c. so someone to 不合乎语法;d. so that someone (以便某人)后面没有would ，与前面时态不符;所以选a.

　　7. b

　　该句的主句是一般现在时，从句也应该用一般现在时才能使这一句时态一致。只有b. opens 是一般现在时第3人称单数，合乎语法，所以选b. 其他3个选择都不符合时态要求。

　　8. a

　　a. teaching(教), b. guiding(引导,当导游), c. leading(领导), d. conducting(引导,指挥)这4个选择中只有a. teaching最符合句子的意思,其他3个选择意义相近,但都不合乎题目意思, 所以应该选a.

　　9. d

　　前一句中的expert 意思是“专家”、“有特殊知识和技能的人”该句需要选出与这个词的含义相匹配的形容词。

　　a. crafty(狡猾的)，b. sly(狡猾的，诡技多端的)，c. cunning(狡猾的)和d. skilful(有技巧的，熟练的)这4个词中，只有d. skilful与expert含义相匹配，所以选d.

　　10. a

　　a. observed (注意到，看到) 和 b. looked(看)只有同at连用后面才能带宾语。c. remarked(说，评论)，d. took care of (负责，照看)，4个选择中c. d 词意思不太适合这个句子，只有a. b.词意思和句子搭配。但b. looked 后面没有at, 不合乎语法，因此只有a 是正确答案。

　　11. a

　　c. use (使用) 和d. usefulness (有用)这两个选择词意思都不适合这个句子，因为他们都不能同动词developed(养成)搭配。a. habit (习惯，习性) 和b. custom (习惯，风俗)都可以同develop 搭配，表示“养成某种习惯”，但是habit 表示“一个人经常做的事”，即个人习惯;而custom 则常表示“整个社会长久做的事”，即社会习俗。全句意思为：“他养成了另一种习惯”，所以a.是最佳答案。

　　12. b

　　该句需要选出同前一句中的动词removed (除去，移开)意义相同的短语。a. took it in (把它拿进来)，b. took it away (把它拿走)，c. took it on (承担着它)意义不清楚;d. took it up (开始做)。这4个选择中只有b 与removed 的含义相同，所以选b.

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