为了方便同学们的学习,新东方在线新概念英语频道为大家整理了最全面的新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记,希望为大家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!
【课文】
One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greenwich. She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year. She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past. Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia. The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built. The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae. Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England. This race, which went on for exactly four months, was the last of its kind. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era.
The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark took the lead. It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during the race she had a lot of bad luck. In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away. The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her. A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty. This greatly reduced the speed of the ship, for there was a danger that if she traveled too quickly, this rudder would be torn away as well. Because of this, the Cutty Sark lost her lead. After crossing the Equator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted, but by now the Thermopylae was over five hundred miles ahead. Though the new rudder was fitted at tremendous speed, it was impossible for the Cutty Sark to win. She arrived in England a week after the Thermopylae. Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delays. There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily.
【课文翻译】
人们在格林威治仍可看到19世纪最有名的帆船之一“卡蒂萨克”号。它停在陆地上,每年接待成千上万的参观者。它给人们留下深刻的印象,使人们回忆起历史上的巨型帆船,在蒸汽船取代帆船之前。“卡蒂萨克”号之类的帆船被用来从中国运回茶叶,从澳大利亚运回羊毛。 “卡蒂萨克”号是帆船制造史上建造的最快的一艘帆船。唯一可以与之一比高低的是“塞姆皮雷”号帆船。
两船于1872年 6月18日同时从上海启航驶往英国,途中展开了一场激烈的比赛。这场比赛持续了整整4个月,是这类比赛中的最后一次,它标志着帆船伟大传统的结束与一个新纪元的开始。比赛开始后,“赛姆皮雷”号率先抵达爪哇岛。但在印度洋上,“卡萨萨克”号驶到了前面。看来,它首先返抵英国是确信无疑的了,但它却在比赛中连遭厄运。8月份“卡蒂萨克”号遭到一场特大风暴的袭击,失去了一只舵。船身左右摇晃,无法操纵。船员用备用的木板在船上赶制了一只应急用的舵,并克服重重困难将舵安装就位,这样一来,大大降低了船的航速。因为船不能开得太快,否则就有危险,应急舵也会被刮走。因为这个缘故,“卡蒂萨克”号落到了后面。跨越赤道后,船长将船停靠在一个港口,在那儿换了一只舵。但此时,“赛姆皮雷”号早已在500多英里之遥了。尽管换装新舵时分秒必争,但“卡蒂萨克”号已经不可能取胜了,它抵达英国时比 “塞姆皮雷”号晚了1个星期。但考虑到路上的多次耽搁,这个成绩也已很不容易了。毫无疑问,如果中途没有失去舵,“卡帝萨克 ”号肯定能在比赛中轻易夺冠。
【生词和短语】
impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的
steamship n. 蒸汽轮船
vessel n. 大木船
era n. 时期,时代
rudder n. 舵
roll v. 颠簸,摇摆
steer v. 掌握方向
temporary adj. 临时的
plank n. 大块木板
fit v. 安装
Equator n. 赤道
delay n. 耽误
新东方在线英语水平测试
资料下载
新概念一册课文详解+语法+练习答案
发布时间:2022-12-22添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
新概念一册单词默写表PDF版
发布时间:2022-01-13添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
新概念MP3音频(美音+英音)
发布时间:2022-01-13添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
英语三字经-日记2000词
发布时间:2022-01-13添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
新概念1知识点+课文讲解
发布时间:2022-01-13添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
新概念英语语法(全)
发布时间:2022-01-13添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
《走遍美国》MP3教材
发布时间:2022-01-13添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
老友记1-10季视频资料
发布时间:2022-01-13添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
新概念英文原版电子书
发布时间:2022-01-13添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
《新概念第一册》全套学习笔记
发布时间:2020-08-20添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
《新概念英语语法大全》
发布时间:2020-08-20添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
《生活大爆炸》全12季资源汇总
发布时间:2020-08-20添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
《走遍美国》音频教材大全
发布时间:2020-08-20添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
初中重点短语和句型大全
发布时间:2020-08-20添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
零基础学习英语礼包
发布时间:2020-08-20添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
初学英语语法指导礼包
发布时间:2020-08-20添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
世界英文名著大全资源
发布时间:2020-08-20添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
13部曲BBC听力精品资源
发布时间:2020-08-20添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
关注四六级小助手服务号回复【典藏笔记】获取
关注新东方四级服务号,
获取学习资料
推荐阅读
更多>>英语音标:国际音标正确发音方法 英语音标作为英语学习入门的关键内容,是大家备考的重点。掌握了英语音标的具体读法,可以帮助大家更快
英语音标:纯正的英语发音 英语音标作为英语学习入门的关键内容,是大家备考的重点。掌握了英语音标的具体读法,可以帮助大家更快速的掌
英语音标:48个英语国际音标记忆法 英语音标作为英语学习入门的关键内容,是大家备考的重点。掌握了英语音标的具体读法,可以帮助大家更
英语音标:28个英语音标辅音发音方法 英语音标作为英语学习入门的关键内容,是大家备考的重点。掌握了英语音标的具体读法,可以帮助大家
英语音标:美式发音的三点看法 英语音标作为英语学习入门的关键内容,是大家备考的重点。掌握了英语音标的具体读法,可以帮助大家更快速
When I was a little child, I was so naughty that I always did something angry my par
来源 : 网络 2022-06-23 07:39:00 关键字 : 初三英语作文:一件难忘的事
Can money buy happiness? Different people have different opinions Some think yes, while
来源 : 网络 2022-06-23 07:39:00 关键字 : 初二英语作文:Can Money Buy Happiness?
Don& 39;t you see the heavy smokes from the big chimneys? Don& 39;t you smell the gas
来源 : 网络 2022-06-23 07:39:00 关键字 : 初三英语作文:我们只有一个地球
Today, I went to my old house I lived in it two years ago When I am at school,
Nowadays,we are exposed to a large amount of information,which have limited knowledge we
来源 : 网络 2022-06-23 07:39:00 关键字 : 初二英语作文:information times
资料下载
更多>>添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
添加新东方新概念助教
免费获取资料
阅读排行榜
相关内容