新概念英语第二册语法手册:过去完成时

2025-01-21 08:03:00来源:网络

  新概念英语第二册语法手册:过去完成时已发布,欢迎大家查看。新概念第二册内容主要针对的是基础比较薄弱的同学,为了方便同学们可以更好地巩固英语基础,小编还整理了新概念英语第二册课文新概念英语第二册音频、新概念英语第二册电子书相关内容,便于同学们一起学习!

  

  过去完成时:

  1.构成:had + 过去分词

  2.功能:

  (1)表示过去某个动作或某个具体时间之前已经发生、完成的动作。“过去的过去”。

  . They had got everything ready before I came.

  . The play had begun before I got to the theater with my boyfriend.

  (2)过去完成时常用于 hardly / scarcely ... when, no sooner ... than等固定句型结构中。(此乃超级重点句型,意为:“一……就”)

  . She had hardly / scarcely gone to bed when the bell rang.

  . No sooner had he arrived at the railway station than he met her parents.(注意 no sooner 在句首时句型倒装。)

  (3)intend(打算),mean(意味),hope(希望),want(想要),plan(计划)等动词的过去完成时用来表示本打算做而没有做的事。

  . I had intended to call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.

  (……原想昨天去看你……)

  . They had planed to hold a football match last week, but they had to cancel it because the bad weather.

  (……原计划上周举行一场足球赛……)

  测试精编

  1. -Let's hurry! The president is coming. -Oh, I was afraid that we ________.

  A. already miss him B. had already missed him

  C. will miss him already D. have already missed him

  2. Your letter came just as I ________ my office.

  A. was leaving B. would leave

  C. had left D. left

  3. I ________ my keys, I can't remember where I last saw them.

  A. was losing B. lost C. had lost D. have lost

  4. Nobody knew where the teacher ________.

  A. has gone B. would have gone

  C. had gone D. would be gone

  5. The sportsmen ________ training for 3 hours when the coach told them to break off for rest.

  A. have been B. are

  C. had been D. were

  (后设答案,大家不要偷看哦~(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……)

  KEYS

  1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C

  以上就是为大家整理的“新概念英语第二册语法手册:过去完成时”,希望可以帮助大家更好地学习新概念英语第二册内容,更多内容敬请关注!

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