初中英语语法知识点汇总:代词之后该单数还是复数?

2024-08-23 09:14:00来源:网络

  初中英语语法,是初中英语中一个重要的板块。熟练的掌握这些语法知识,对于我们英语能力的整体提高,会有更好的帮助。那么具体的初中英语语法知识都包含了哪些呢?下面为大家整理了“初中英语语法知识点汇总:代词之后该单数还是复数?”,供大家进行参考学习。

  全面掌握代词,除了要关注每种代词的不同用法,还需要注意代词及其先行项在“数”、“性”和“人称”方面的一致关系。今天,先跟大家聊聊代词及其先行项的在“数”方面一致。

  代词和物主限定词单、复数形式的选择通常取决于它们的指示对象,即先行项的单、复数形式。举例来说,All members of the group

  have already made their decisions. 这里,all

  members是指示对象(先行项),所以其后的代词选用their。关于代词单、复数形式的选择,我们还需要注意以下几点

  先行项为every-,some-等复合词时语法一致原则,代词一般用单数

  Anybody can come here if he is interested.

  注当先行项为everybody,everyone时,代词一般用复数更为自然。

  Everyone was clapping their hands.

  当先行项为everything,anything,something,nothing时,代词用单数。

  Everything in the bag is broken, isn’t it?

  先行项为并列结构时意义一致原则。

  My friend and roommate has done well in her exam, so she is happy now.

  My friend and roommate have agreed to lend their bikes to me.

  先行项为集体名词时意义一致原则。

  The team has won its first game.

  The team are now preparing themselves for the next game.

  先行项为“...+each”时

  若each在动词后,代词则为单数They had each his own problem.

  若each在动词前,代词则为复数They each had their problems.

  以上就是为大家整理的“初中英语语法知识点汇总:代词之后该单数还是复数?”,希望可以帮助大家更好地学习初中英语语法,更多内容敬请关注!


本文关键字: 初中英语语法

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