新概念英语第十一课中，学生需要掌握的重点单词词组

　　在新概念英语第十一课中，学生需要掌握以下一些重点单词词组：

　　1. **时态相关词汇**：

　　- present simple (一般现在时)

　　- past simple (一般过去时)

　　- future simple (一般将来时)

　　- present continuous (现在进行时)

　　- past continuous (过去进行时)

　　- future continuous (将来进行时)

　　- perfect tenses (完成时态)

　　- present perfect (现在完成时)

　　- past perfect (过去完成时)

　　- future perfect (将来完成时)

　　2. **被动语态相关词汇**：

　　- be + past participle (be + 过去分词)

　　- be + verb-ing (be + 动词-ing)

　　- get/become + past participle (get/become + 过去分词)

　　- let/make + sb + base form of the verb (let/make + sb + 动词原形)

　　3. **不定式相关词汇**：

　　- to do sth. (做某事)

　　- to have done sth. (已经做过某事)

　　- to be doing sth. (正在做某事)

　　- not to do sth. (不做某事)

　　- to be going to do sth. (打算做某事)

　　4. **情态动词相关词汇**：

　　- can (能够)

　　- could (能够，过去式)

　　- may (可以)

　　- might (可能)

　　- shall (将)

　　- should (应该)

　　- will (将)

　　- would (将，过去式)

　　- must (必须)

　　- have to (必须)

　　5. **条件句相关词汇**：

　　- if (如果)

　　- unless (除非)

　　- in case (以防)

　　- provided that (只要)

　　- even if (即使)

　　- as long as (只要)

　　6. **倒装句相关词汇**：

　　- inversion (倒装)

　　- auxiliary verb before the subject (助动词置于主语之前)

　　- negative adverbial at the beginning of the sentence (否定副词置于句首)

　　7. **虚拟语气相关词汇**：

　　- were/was + to do sth. (虚拟语气)

　　- had/would/should + past participle (虚拟语气)

　　- if only (要是……就好了)

　　- as if/as though (好像)

　　8. **不定式短语**：

　　- to do sth. (做某事)

　　- to have done sth. (已经做过某事)

　　- to be doing sth. (正在做某事)

　　- not to do sth. (不做某事)

　　- to be going to do sth. (打算做某事)

　　9. **被动语态短语**：

　　- be + past participle (被动语态)

　　- be + verb-ing (被动语态)

　　- get/become + past participle (get/become + 过去分词)

　　- let/make + sb + base form of the verb (let/make + sb + 动词原形)

　　10. **情态动词短语**：

　　- can do sth. (能够做某事)

　　- could do sth. (能够做某事，过去式)

　　- may do sth. (可能做某事)

　　- might do sth. (可能做某事，过去式)

　　- shall do sth. (将做某事)

　　- should do sth. (应该做某事)

　　- will do sth. (将做某事)

　　- would do sth. (将做某事，过去式)

　　- must do sth. (必须做某事)

　　- have to do sth. (必须做某事)

　　11. **条件句短语**：

　　- if + present/past simple, would/could + verb (if + 现在简单/过去简单, would/could + 动词)

　　- unless + present/past simple, would/could + verb (unless + 现在简单/过去简单, would/could + 动词)

　　- in case + present/past simple, would/could + verb (in case + 现在简单/过去简单, would/could + 动词)

　　- provided that + present/past simple, would/could + verb (provided that + 现在简单/过去简单, would/could + 动词)

　　- even if + present/past simple, would/could + verb (even if + 现在简单/过去简单, would/could + 动词)

　　- as long as + present/past simple, would/could + verb (as long as + 现在简单/过去简单, would/could + 动词)

　　12. **倒装句短语**：

　　- inversion with negative adverbial at the beginning of the sentence (倒装句, 以否定副词开头)

　　- auxiliary verb before the subject (倒装句, 助动词置于主语之前)

　　13. **虚拟语气短语**：

　　- were/was + to do sth. (虚拟语气)

　　- had/would/should + past participle (虚拟语气)

　　- if only (要是……就好了)

　　- as if/as though (好像)

　　14. **不定式短语**：

　　- to do sth. (做某事)

　　- to have done sth. (已经做过某事)

　　- to be doing sth. (正在做某事)

　　- not to do sth. (不做某事)

　　- to be going to do sth. (打算做某事)

　　15. **被动语态短语**：

　　- be + past participle (被动语态)

　　- be + verb-ing (被动语态)

　　- get/become + past participle (get/become + 过去分词)

　　- let/make + sb + base form of the verb (let/make + sb + 动词原形)

　　16. **情态动词短语**：

　　- can do sth. (能够做某事)

　　- could do sth. (能够做某事, 过去式)

　　- may do sth. (可能做某事)

　　- might do sth. (可能做某事, 过去式)

　　- shall do sth. (将做某事)

　　- should do sth. (应该做某事)

　　- will do sth. (将做某事)

　　- would do sth. (将做某事, 过去式)

　　- must do sth. (必须做某事)

　　- have to do sth. (必须做某事)

　　17. **条件句短语**：

　　- if + present/past simple, would/could + verb (if + 现在简单/过去简单, would/could + 动词)

　　- unless + present/past simple, would/could + verb (unless + 现在简单/过去简单, would/could + 动词)

　　- in case + present/past simple, would/could + verb (in case + 现在简单/过去简单, would/could + 动词)

　　- provided that + present/past simple, would/could + verb (provided that + 现在简单/过去简单, would/could + 动词)

　　- even if + present/past simple, would/could + verb (even if + 现在简单/过去简单, would/could + 动词)

　　- as long as + present/past simple, would/could + verb (as long as + 现在简单/过去简单, would/could + 动词)

　　18. **倒装句短语**：

　　- inversion with negative adverbial at the beginning of the sentence (倒装句, 以否定副词开头)

　　- auxiliary verb before the subject (倒装句, 助动词置于主语之前)

　　19. **虚拟语气短语**：

　　- were/was + to do sth. (虚拟语气)

　　- had/would/should + past participle (虚拟语气)

　　- if only (要是……就好了)

　　- as if/as though (好像)

　　20. **不定式短语**：

　　- to do sth. (做某事)

　　- to have done sth. (已经做过某事)

　　- to be doing sth. (正在做某事)

　　- not to do sth. (不做某事)

　　- to be going to do sth. (打算做某事)

　　21. **被动语态短语**：

　　- be + past participle (被动语态)

　　- be + verb-ing (被动语态)

　　- get/become + past participle (get/become + 过去分词)

　　- let/make + sb + base form of the verb (let/make + sb + 动词原形)

　　22. **情态动词短语**：

　　- can do sth. (能够做某事)

　　- could do sth. (能够做某事

新东方在线英语水平测试