新概念英语第四册重要知识点:Countryman's Creed

2024-04-23 09:18:00来源:网络

  新概念英语第四册重要知识点:Countryman's Creed已发布,欢迎大家查看。新概念英语第四册内容主要针对的是基础比较薄弱的同学,为了方便同学们可以更好地巩固英语基础,小编还整理了新概念英语第四册课文、新概念英语第四册音频相关内容,便于同学们一起学习!

  New words and expressions 生词短语

  infinite a. 无穷的,无限的

  infinitive n. 不定式

  A: finite a. 有限的;measurable a. 可测量的

  S: fathomless a. 深不可测的; fathom n. 长度单位,旬;v. 测量深度

  immeasurable a. 可测量的 另有:endless / boundless… infinite power /energy

  albatross n. 信天翁white seabird

  direct vt. 指向

  Eg: He directed me the way to success. (他给我指明了成功之路。)

  Can you direct me to NOS? director 导演

  sustenance n. 支撑力sustain v.

  Eg: The tree can’t sustain its branches. (这棵树支撑不了它的枝干了。)

  He has a big family to sustain. (他要养活一大家子人。)

  sustainable a.sustainable development strategy 可持续发展战略

  glider n. 滑翔者

  harness vt. 利用(formal)

  S: use / make use of / utilize / exploit

  harness solar energy 利用太阳能

  to yield to 顺着,屈服于

  Eg: He yields to persuasion / despair / temptation.

  S: submit to / give in to / surrender to

  Eg: Turtle submit to all kind of indignities.

  school n. 类,群,队

  多指 sea animal / fish / shoalschool 流派;schools of thought 思想流派

  one hundred flowers blossom and one hundred schools contend. 百花齐放,百家争鸣

  boast vi. 自夸

  endow vt. 赋有

  be endowed withEg: He is endowed with

  gift/talent/power/strength/courage.

  ply v. 不断地供给

  bore vi. 穿越 to bore through the air. 穿越大气层

  gale n. 大风

  exhaustion n. 精疲力竭

  Eg: I am exhausted. / I am dead tired. / I am dog tired.

  S: worn out / spend / waste / drained

  humbler a. 较低级的

  原型:humble

  Eg: I am a humble person.

  He is humble before his boss.

  源于 umble(French): the meat of dear

  eat umble pie=eat humble pie (狩猎后供仆人吃的)内脏做的煎馅饼

  S: lick the dust 卑躬屈膝

  Eg: He eat humble pie. 他忍辱负重。

  S: inferior a. 下等的Inferior to sb.

  partridge n. 鹧鸪

  utter a. 完全的

  Eg: He is an utter liar. 他纯粹是个骗子。

  utterance 口头语;sentence 书面语

  S: completely / sheer

  share vt. 有

  flown a. 刚出巢的 fly / flew / flown

  Eg: I am flown. 我还是新手。

  S: fledging

  slip vi. 滑行

  adverse adj. 逆的,相反的

  adverse wind 逆风;A: favorable wind 顺风 S: unfavorable wind

  Eg: I went Home with adverse wind.

  adverse environment=adversity n. 逆境 Eg: Adversity makes a man. 逆境出人才。

  adversary n. 对手 creed n. 信仰

  Notes on the text 课文注释

  No two…此句:

  No two sorts of birds practise quite the same sort of flight;=There are no

  two sorts of birds

  practise quite the same sort of flight

  practise flight=fly

  practise flight 飞行;practise law 当律师;practise Medicine 当医生

  Eg: No two birds fly in the same way.

  No two man are the same.

  varieties:kinds

  two classes may be roughly seen (passive)=we can see roughly two

  kinds

  Any ship…此句:

  accompanied :followed

  keep company 与……为伴Eg: I keep company with him.

  vessel :big ship

  原意:sth. to hold waterwithout more than occasional=occasional

  The currents…此句: The currents … of its course

  整个句子做主语

  currents 气流

  walls of the ship 船舷

  direct 导向

  as well as 与 upwards 并列in the line 沿着某条线走

  its course

  its 指代 currents of air; course 航程

  are enough to give great bird :albatross with its immense wings…做后置定语,修饰

  bird

  The albatross…此句:

  Eg: Lion is the king of beast.

  同位语从句:the class of fliers…

  yield to 屈服opposition 逆风

  In the…此句:

  supreme 首屈一指roast duck 烤鸭

  It comes…此句:

  comes nearer to :similar toplane / gravity

  Ducks…此句:

  good part :bid / important part

  irresistible power 无尽的力量

  bore…through 穿越 opposite gale 逆风

  before exhaustion follows 直到最后精疲力竭

  Eg: I work before darkness comes / exhausted.

  until its dark… 直到……为止

  Their humbler…此句:

  前两类鸟飞别为:albatross,Ducks;第三类鸟为:their humbler followers:partridges

  like power

  like 的词性可以为 prep. / v. / adj. 此处位 adj.

  S: similar / alike (可做表语)

  Eg: They have alike appearance. (错)They have similar apperance.

  propulsion / propel :to push / propeller / rocket

  You may…此句:

  in utter exhaustion 在完全疲惫的状态 (介词短语)

  When they are utterly exhausted (时间状语)

  Eg: We have to undertake a hard journey in seeking truth.

  We have to undertake a hard journey when we try to seek truth.

  The swallow…此句:

  swallow 燕子

  virtues :good points / merits / advantages

  in highest measure / to the highest degree 最大程度的

  in a measure / in some measure / to some degree 在某种程度上

  Eg: He resembles his mother in a / some / highest measure.

  It tires not…此句:

  tires not (古英语用法)=does not tire

  Eg: I work not.=I don’t work.

  boast 夸耀

  travelling…伴随状态

  travel…to / travel…from / travel to and from

  it may be 做插入语,“也许”

  feeding 喂养

  slipping

  travelling / feeding / slipping 并列结构,表示伴随状态

  medium :layer of air 大气层

  passage 通过

  the passage of time 时光流逝

  do us good 对我们有好处

  insect killer / locust 蝗虫 / cicada 蝉 / grasshopper 蚂蚱

  omens 征兆

  predication

  superstitious 迷信的

  magpie 喜鹊

  Eg: He is a magpie. 他什么都舍不得扔。

  P.S.

  crow 乌鸦

  Eg: He is a crow. 他特罗嗦。

  wild geese 大雁

  swan 天鹅 / swan lake 天鹅湖

  以上就是为大家整理的“新概念英语第四册重要知识点:Countryman's Creed”,更多新概念英语的干货内容,欢迎访问新东方新概念英语课堂,查看新概念英语第四册答案、新概念英语第四册详解和新概念英语第四册听力可供参考。祝同学们学习新概念英语4顺利!


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