初中英语语法关键知识点:八种词性

2024-11-20 16:13:00来源:网络

  初中英语语法,是初中英语中一个重要的板块。熟练的掌握这些语法知识,对于我们英语能力的整体提高,会有更好的帮助。那么具体的初中英语语法知识都包含了哪些呢?下面小编为大家整理了“初中英语语法关键知识点:八种词性”,供大家进行参考学习。

  Words are used to form patterns of English grammar and syntax. Each word

  falls into one of eight categories referred to as parts of speech. Here are the

  eight commonly recognized parts of speech.

  英语的语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。

  Certain words have further categorization such as: adverbs offrequency:

  always, sometimes, often, etc. or determiners: this, that, these, those .

  However, the basic categorization of words in English fall into these eight

  categories.

  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always (总是), sometimes (有时), often (经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this

  (这个), that (那个), these (这些), those (那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。

  The Eight Parts of Speech

  八种词类

  Noun

  名词

  A word which is a person, place, thing or idea.

  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。

  Examples:

  例如:

  Mount Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building,

  China, house,child

  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子

  Pronoun

  代词

  A word that is used to take the place of a noun.

  用来指代一个名词的词

  Examples:

  例如:

  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her,

  we

  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们

  Adjective

  形容词

  A word that is used to describe a noun or pronoun.

  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词

  Examples:

  例如:

  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none

  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的

  Verb

  动词

  A word that indicates an action, being or state of being.

  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词

  Examples:

  例如:

  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce, fill

  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充

  Adverb

  副词

  A word that is used to describe a verb which tells how, where, or when

  something is done.

  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词

  Examples:

  例如:

  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never

  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不

  Conjunction

  连词

  A word that is used to join words or groups of words.

  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词

  Examples:

  例如:

  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although

  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然

  以上就是为大家整理的“初中英语语法关键知识点:英语中的八种词性”,希望可以帮助大家更好地学习初中英语语法,更多内容敬请关注!


本文关键字: 初中英语语法

添加助教老师微信

免费领取2G新概念资料

更多资料
更多>>
更多内容

新概念学习资料大礼包

加助教免费领取2G资料

更多>>
更多资料