新概念英语第二册重点知识汇总:Lesson17

2024-08-16 08:14:00来源:网络

  新概念英语第二册重点知识汇总:Lesson17已发布,欢迎大家查看。新概念第二册内容主要针对的是基础比较薄弱的同学,为了方便同学们可以更好地巩固英语基础,小编还整理了新概念英语第二册课文新概念英语第二册音频、新概念英语第二册电子书相关内容,便于同学们一起学习!

  【New words and expressions】 生词和短语

  ★appear v. 登场,扮演

  appear:显示,露面≠disappear(都是不及物动词)

  The plane disappeared.

  The plane appeared.

  The actor appeared.

  appear as:扮演...角色

  He appeared as a prince.

  on the stage;在舞台上

  appear on the stage as....

  My aunt appeared on the stage as young girl.

  I work as a teacher.

  She worked as a nurse.

  appear:露面,显得

  He appears nervous.

  He appears happy.

  I appear tired.

  ★stage n. 舞台

  on the stage:在舞台上

  in the stage:在某一阶段

  ★bright adj. 鲜艳的

  bright red:鲜红色

  bright yellow:明黄色

  bright blue:宝蓝色

  ★stocking n. (女用)长筒袜

  ★sock n. 短袜

  【课文讲解】

  actress:女演员

  actor:男演员

  以-or,-er结尾的,是男性

  以-ress结尾的,是女性

  waiter:男服务员

  waitress:女服务员

  prince:王子

  princess:公主

  god:神  (God:上帝)

  goddess:女神

  lion:公狮子

  lioness:母狮子

  doctor:男医生

  woman doctor:女医生

  thirty-five years old:三十五岁

  must be

  must + 动词原形:"不得不,必须:(对现在的)推测"

  least……little的最高级"至少,最少"

  at most……"最多"

  She is fifteen years old.

  She must be fifteen years old.

  She must be at most fifteen years old.

  She must be at least fifteen years old.

  She must be a model.

  in spite of:尽管

  in spite of this:尽管如此

  In spite of this,I still like school.

  join:参加了某一种团体

  take part in :参加某一种活动

  attend:出席

  join the army:参军

  join the party:入党

  join us:(口)加入我们中来

  join

  take part in the race:参加比赛

  take part in a play

  take part in the party

  attend meeting:参加会议,出席会议

  attend the party:出席宴会

  attend class:上课

  This time:这一次

  a girl of seventeen

  She is eighteen years old.

  She is a girl of eighteen.

  She is a old man of sixty.

  must do:必须做=have to; 推测

  in……(介词)穿着...样的衣服 (+颜色、衣服)

  用介词短语取代动词,避免了一句话中出现两个动词

  The boy in green.

  in a bright red dress:鲜红色的连衣裙

  long black stocking:长的黑色长筒袜

  last year in another play(表示扮演过很多的角色)

  had to:必须(不能加介词,+动词原形)

  bright,orange-coloured dress:鲜艳的桔黄色衣服

  ever==at any time:任何时候(时间副词)

  it must be:一定(推测)

  must +原形……对现在的推测

  it……形式主语,用不定式做真正的主语

  grown up:(形容词短语)成年人

  grow up:(人)成长

  be a grown-up:作为一个成年人

  must be thirty-five years old

  It is a secret/privacy.

  I forget it.

  【Key structures】

  Must的用法:

  Must+原形……(1)=have to"不得不,必须"

  (2)(对现在的)推测

  在过去时的句子中,要用have to 来表示"必须"

  have to……可以有任意时态

  She will have to...

  She had to...

  She has to...

  She has/I have had to...

  have to……作为实义动词,否定式为don't have to

  will not have to

  didn't have to

  对现在的推测:must do

  对过去的推测:must have done

  在 I think.he thinks...的从句中,一定要用事实说话。

  (3)...b...

  in one's opinion=I think "就某人看来"

  【Special difficulties】

  (a) As:

  As a young girl...(介词)"作为"

  As I learned,...(代词)"正如"

  As I am busy==because"由于"

  As I was leaving the house...==when"当...时"

  Do as you are told. as……方式状语从句的引导词

  I work as..."作为...工作"

  (b) Dress,Suit,Costume:

  dress:"裙子,晚礼服,连衣裙"(女式)

  suit:"套装"(男式)

  costume:"演出服,民族服装,某一年代所穿的服装"

  (c)Grow,Grow up:

  grow:"长"

  grow up:"生长,成长"(指人)

  Exercises B. Choose the correct words in the following sentences:

  (1)...grow...

  (2)...suit...

  (3)...costume...

  fancy-dress-party:化妆舞会

  hire:雇,租

  (4)...dress...

  Must:推测;必须=have to

  【Multiple choice questions】

  (1)...d...

  suggest:暗示

  right age:适合的年龄

  too...to...:太...以至于不能

  (2)...b...

  She must be...推测

  exactly:(副词) 确切地   exact words

  (7)...

  it is + a.+to do... 形式主语"某人做某件事情..."

  It is troublesome to learn English.

  It is troublesome for us to learn English.

  (for sb.)为逻辑主语

  have to do=...is necessary

  You have to go home.=It is necessary for you to go home.

  (8).....

  appear:扮演

  seems:看起来,似乎

  be on show:展览,演出

  show:显示,给...看

  be presented:出席 √

  be present:出席(≠be absent:缺席)

  (11)...a...

  instead of:代替

  sock:短袜

  either...or...:或者...或者

  stocking:长筒袜(女用)

  neither...nor...:即不...也不...

  in stead of 后面的词,往往是没做或不做的事情

  (12)....d...

  grown up:成年人(的)

  grow up;成长

  adolescent:青春期的(13-16岁) adolescent criminal:青春期犯罪

  teenager:十几岁的人(10-20岁)

  adult:成年人

  以上就是为大家整理的“新概念英语第二册重点知识汇总:Lesson17”,更多新概念英语的干货内容,欢迎访问新东方新概念英语课堂,查看新概念英语第二册课后答案、新概念英语第二册单词和新概念英语第二册视频可供参考。祝同学们学习新概念英语2顺利!


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