新概念英语第二册笔记新版 Lesson 29:Taxi

2014-03-17 16:12:00来源:网络

  新概念一直被视为英语学习的经典教材,新概念英语第二册课文对原有教学法进行调整,更利于学生加强交际能力。每课书相对独立,利于同学们自学。为了让同学们能够更加全面完善的学习新概念英语第二册,新东方在线英语组老师今天给大家带来了珍贵的新概念英语的学习资料,帮助同学们一起总结知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。

  【New words and expressions】 生词和短语

  ★taxi n. 出租汽车

  taxi driver 出租车司机

  take a taxi/take a bus/take a lift

  Whose plane landed in the field

  ★Pilatus Porter

  ★land v. 着陆

  ★plough v. 耕地

  plough .n. 梨

  farm 农田

  ★lonely adj. 偏僻的,人迹罕见的

  lonely (人) 孤独的/cold fish

  She felt lonely 感到,主观

  She is alone. 事实,客观

  Home alone

  ★Welsh adj.

  ★roof n. 楼顶

  ceiling 天花板

  raise the roof v. 喧闹,大声抱怨

  hit the ceiling [美口] 勃然大怒,暴跳如雷

  ★block n. 块,一座大楼

  a block of flats 公寓楼

  office block 办公楼

  ★flat n. 公寓房

  apartment 公寓

  a block of apartments

  ★desert v. 废弃

  desert the house = let the room empty

  desert .n. 沙漠

  【课文讲解】

  read the text

  captain 船长/机长

  called

  call sb sth

  The instrument was called a clavichord.

  be called 被称为

  called 在此句中为过去分词

  过去分词做定语时是作为被动状态来翻译的,ing表示正在

  I have an instrument. The instrument is called a clavichord.

  I have an instrument called a clavichord.

  I have a cat called Lucy.

  -ing; -ed 是非谓语动词

  a ploughed field 被耕过的田

  a deserted car park 被废弃的车场

  Written English 书面语

  spoken English 口语

  短语做定语是要后置

  a race across the Atlantic

  单个的词做定语时可放前边

  however 可放在句子前边

  that 从句在此处是表语从句

  1.宾语从句中的that省略

  2.定语从句中的关系词在从句中做宾语时可以省略。

  句型:The most surprising thing is that...

  To my surprise,...

  surprising 可以由其它词替换

  The most exciting thing is that...

  The most exciting thing is that we can win the football match.

  The happiest thing is that I can visit mother during the Spring

  Festival.

  the 不能和所有格及形容词物主代词并存

  from ... to ... 从。。到。。

  since then/so far/up to now

  since then 强调起点

  so far/up to now 强调终点

  fly sb to... 开飞机送某人去

  My friend drove me to Tianjin.

  drive sb to ...开车送某人去

  once 一次

  on another occasion 还有一次

  Once I met him on the street and on another occasion I met him

  in the library.

  once...and on another occasion.

  request from 来自某人的请求

  request for sth. 要求得到

  take sb to school 送某人上学

  too 在副词或形容词前表示否定含义

  very 强调程度深

  too 强调程度大到了人们不愿去做

  You are very kind.

  very expensive 买得起

  too expensive 买不起

  【Composition】

  not only/flew/but/Then/climbed/waved/yet/notice

  【Letter writing】

  【Key structures】

  【Special difficulties】

  refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

  deny doing    否认做某事

  bring 离说话人越来越近

  bring sth here.

  take 离说话人越来越远

  take there.

  fetch 双向动作

  fetch the ball

  Exercise

  1.bring

  2.fetch

  3.refused

  4.deny.

  5.very

  【Multiple choice questions】

  The most surprising thing is that

  The most exciting thing about it is that

  Once.. on another occasion

  3. 动词的ing形式有主动含义,ed形式有被动含义

  (c)

  4.  (b)

  用比较级表达最高级

  5.  from then: 从。。。起

  since then: 从。。起(到现在为止)

  by then: 到。。。止

  (d)

  9. (b)

  11. (c)

  spot=place

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