新概念英语第二册笔记整理Lesson58

2023-11-08 07:24:00来源:网络

  新概念英语第二册笔记整理Lesson58已发布,欢迎大家查看。新概念第二册内容主要针对的是基础比较薄弱的同学,为了方便同学们可以更好地巩固英语基础,小编还整理了新概念英语第二册课文、新概念英语第二册音频、新概念英语第二册电子书相关内容,便于同学们一起学习!

  【New words and expressions】 生词和短语

  ★blessing n. 福分,福气

  bless :保佑

  God bless you

  Bless you

  ★disguise n. 伪装

  in disguise

  A blessing in disguise :因祸得福

  A curse in disguise

  spy

  A wolf in disguise

  ★tiny adj. 极小的

  ★possess v. 拥有

  possession

  in one's possession

  sb.possess sth

  ★cursed adj. 可恨的

  如果有ed构成形容词,做为形容词读音要读/id/

  ★increase v. 增加

  add,grow 不及物动词

  ★plant v. 种植

  plant :强调把东西给种下去

  grow :生长

  grow sth

  plant tree

  Tree Planting day

  ★church n. 教堂

  +the :地点

  不+the 和功能有关

  go to the church:去教堂玩

  go to church :去教堂做礼拜

  I am at church;做礼拜

  I am at the church 在教堂玩

  ★evil adj. 坏的

  wicked

  ★reputation n. 名声

  good reputation

  bad reputation

  fame:一定是好名声

  famous

  ★claim v. 以......为其后果

  take

  ★victim n. 受害者,牺牲品

  ★vicar n. 教区牧师

  ★source n. 来源

  resource 资源

  reread

  sauce :酱油,酱汁

  ★income n. 收入

  bonus 奖金

  rent

  DINK:丁克家族

  D-double

  I-income

  N-no

  K-kids

  ★trunk n. 树干

  【课文讲解】

  被动语态->据说

  It is said that...

  called  sth.called....  和地点相连的词的名字:of

  the city of BeiJing:名叫北京的城市

  The village is said to + 动词+

  be said to

  It is said that village possesses a 'cursed tree'

  He is said to be very good

  mention

  My father often mentions you...

  in a newspaper:强调报纸里面的内容

  on the newspaper:报纸上的东西

  the number of ...的数量  做单数看待

  a number of=lots of  做复数看待

  后面都加可数名词的复数

  主谓数字一致

  gain=get

  it is...that :强调     It is I that am looking for you.

  It is you that I'm looking for

  分号可以断开两个句子

  anyone:任何人

  he

  If anyone wanted to go there,he will do sth.

  be asked to do

  have sth.done:让某事被别人做

  I will go to have my bicycle repaired

  I will have my hair cut.

  point out :explain

  have been doing 现在完成进行时态

  in spite of this

  in spite of :介词后面不能接从句,只能加what 引导的从句

  not one of=none of

  strike    struck    stricken

  be struck down

  poverty-struck 穷困潦倒

  总结:

  be said to do

  It is said that...  It is that...

  have sth.done

  Could you make yourself known? make sth.done

  Could you make yourself heard?

  in spite of

  not one of=none of

  【Special difficulties】

  1....

  cut:切割

  pick:摘

  2....

  gain/earn the reputation

  gain:获得=get sth

  earn:得到结果(通过努力)

  earn money:挣钱

  earn one's living:谋生

  3...

  earn:挣钱

  4....

  grow=increase(表示数量增长)The number is inreasing/growing

  grow:增长和生长

  increase:增长

  【Multiple choice questions】

  10...

  win:赢得(通过比赛或竞争)

  beat:打败(后加对手)

  profit n.&v. 利润&得到利润

  4....

  虚拟语气

  如果if后面直接出现正常条件的话,就会出现一般现在时,一旦出现一般过去时,是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气(would do)

  6....

  in spite of + 名词/what引导的从句

  despite prep.=in spite of 尽管

  even adv.

  even though :尽管(后面加句子)

  7...

  参见28课

  none/not one

  9....A

  grow up :成长(人)

  overgrow:过度成长

  grow old:变老

  grow一般作为实义动词,后面加介词或副词,一旦后面加形容词,不再表示成长的意思,将表示变得=get

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