新概念英语第三册语法解析:介词

2018-07-12 11:44:30来源:网络

新东方在线新概念小编为大家带来新概念英语第三册语法解析:介词一文,希望对大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线新概念英语学习网(http://nce.koolearn.com )!

  I.分类:

1.常用简单介词:

  about, across, against, among, after, at, behind, besides, beyond, by, concerning, beneath, between, despite, except, during, down, for, from, past, than, under, until 等。

2.合成介词:

  inside, outside, onto, out of, within 等。

3.短语介词:

  according to, ahead of, along with, as for, because of, be means of, due to, in spite of, on behalf of, owing to, with regard to 等。

II.介词与“……的”之关系:

在英语学习中,一遇到“……的”,大家就会立刻想到’s 所有格或者of。实际上,在很多情况下,“……的”必须借助于介词才能准确表达。以下请同学们重复记忆:

  ● 美国的冬天→ the winter in America

  ● 停车场的入口→ the entrance to the parking lot

  ● 穿过森林的小路→ the path through the forest

  ● 鲁迅的著作→ the works by Lu Xun

  ● 水中的月亮→ the moon reflected in water

  ● 历史的见证→ the witness to history

  ● 对爱的渴望→ a longing for love

  ● 对我们不利的证据→ the evidence against us

  ● 阳光下的漫步→ a walk in the sunlight

  ● 追求名誉的女人→ a lady after fame

  ● 两人之间的争论→ an argument between the two persons

重要介词的重要用法:

(1)from:此介词表示“to”相反的方向。

  He came from London.

  He went to London.二词常搭配使用“from... to...”

  We studied English from morning to afternoon.

  He'll start from Beijing to Shanghai.经典用法:

  ● 由于→ The girl is trembling from fear.

  ● 免除→ Tramps are always free from care. 流浪汉们总是无忧无虑。

  ● 分开→ The couple parted from each other at the airport.

  ● 由……制成→ The red wine is made from grapes. 红葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。由from引导的惯用法:

  from far 从远处

  from now / then on 从现在/那时起

  from bad to worse 每况愈下

  from time to time(occasionally 时而)

习语:

  She comes to visit me from time to time.

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