新概念英语第三册重点词汇解析(1)

2018-06-27 15:41:00来源:上海新东方

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  一、“很” :VERY

  在表示“非常”“很”或“太”的时候,我们有不少词能够表达类似的意思:

  awfully (= terribly 既可表可怕 也有awfully beautiful = very beautiful表示“很”)

  badly (非常极度 The babies are badly in need of domestic milk powder substitute.)

  bloody (英式英语中表“忒”的意思 例如bloody well right表示“非常好”)

  dame (英语口语表示强烈情感时候经常用 例如“很好”用dame good)

  deadly (极度的绝对的 He was deadly heartbroken by her ex-girlfriend.)

  dearly (从深情引申到深深 He was dearly in love with her at that time.)

  dreadfully (= terribly 例如表示“怕得要命”be dreadfully scared)

  much (表很大程度上通常用作句首倒装 引导转折 Much as…+不带but的转折)

  enormously (万分非常 He was enormously grateful for her backing him up then.)

  enough (表充足= abundant = adequate 但接在adj. adv. 后表示“很” well enough)

  exceedingly (= extremely 非常好的同意替换词He drove exceedingly fast.)

  extremely (最常用的表极度的词语)

  even (更加 He looked even better/worse after the treatment. 有时能跟long替换)

  far (相当程度的 They seem far too close as normal friends.)

  highly (各种讲话中最常用的表示“高度”的词 He was highly praised.高度赞扬)

  over (太 过分的 例如over anxious表过度焦虑)

  so (如此 It was so stupid of him to come up with such an idea that almost killed us.)

  terribly(注意跟thanks to = because一样没有感情偏向He was terribly lucky.)

  too (常跟其它表示“很”的词搭配使用 He is only too willing to be of her service.)

  way (常以way too/over/off/above搭配的形式出现表示“大大”或“远远超过”)

  well (= way 例如His intelligence is well above an average 3-years old.)

  新概念三册里的例句:

  L12: They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired.

  L21: Mendoza did much to change crude prizefighting into a sport, for he brought science to the game.

  L22: Much to the aristocrat's amusement, the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the usual copy of the letter with he proceeded to read to the prisoner.

  L26: Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us.

  L30: Eric had been the eldest son of the family, very much older than his two brothers.

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